The 1937 Minnesota Golden Gophers football team, under head coach Bernie Bierman, won the Big Ten championship, led the conference in scoring offense (23.0 points per game), compiled a 6–2 record, and was ranked No. 5 in the final AP poll. End Ray King was named a first-team All-American by two selectors, and fullback Andy Uram was received first-team honors from the Associated Press. Halfback Rudy Gmitro was awarded the team's most valuable player award.
The 1937 Ohio State Buckeyes football team, under head coach Francis Schmidt finished in second place with a 6–2 record, shut out six of eight opponents, led the Big Ten in scoring defense (2.9 points allowed per game), and was ranked No. 8 in the final AP poll. Guard Gust Zarnas was selected as a first-team All-American by three selectors. Back Jim McDonald was the second player selected in the 1938 NFL draft.
Key
PPG = Average of points scored per game[1]
PAG = Average of points allowed per game[1]
MVP = Most valuable player as voted by players on each team as part of the voting process to determine the winner of the Chicago Tribune Silver Football trophy[2]
Regular season
September 25
Minnesota 69, North Dakota State 7.
Ohio State 14, TCU 0
Indiana 12, Centre 0.
Northwestern 33, Iowa State 0.
Purdue 33, Butler 7.
Wisconsin 32, South Dakota State 0.
Illinois 20, Ohio 6.
Vanderbilt 18, Chicago 0.
Washington 14, Iowa 0.
October 2
Nebraska 14, Minnesota 9.
Ohio State 13, Purdue 0.
Michigan State 19, Michigan 14.
Wisconsin 12, Marquette 0.
Illinois 0, DePaul 0.
October 9
Minnesota 6, Indiana 0.
USC 13, Ohio State 12.
Northwestern 7, Michigan 0.
Wisconsin 27, Chicago 0.
Iowa 14, Bradley Tech 7.
Purdue 7, Carnegie Mellon 0.
Illinois 0, Notre Dame 0.
October 16
Indiana 13, Illinois 6.
Minnesota 39, Michigan 6.
Northwestern 14, Purdue 7.
Wisconsin 13, Iowa 6.
October 23
Michigan 7, Iowa 6.
Ohio State 7, Northwestern 0.
Indiana 27, Cincinnati 0.
Pittsburgh 21, Wisconsin 0.
October 30
Notre Dame 7, Minnesota 6.
Michigan 7, Illinois 6.
Northwestern 14, Wisconsin 6.
Ohio State 39, Chicago 0.
Purdue 13, Iowa 0.
Nebraska 7, Indiana 0.
November 6
Illinois 6, Northwestern 0.
Indiana 10, Ohio State 0.
Michigan 13, Chicago 12.
Minnesota 35, Iowa 10.
Fordham 21, Purdue 3.
November 13
Indiana 3, Iowa 0.
Minnesota 7, Northwestern 0.
Ohio State 19, Illinois 0.
Purdue 7, Wisconsin 7.
Michigan 7, Penn 0.
Chicago 26, Beloit 9.
November 20
Illinois 21, Chicago 0.
Minnesota 13, Wisconsin 6.
Ohio State 21, Michigan 0.
Purdue 13, Indiana 7.
Notre Dame 7, Northwestern 0.
Nebraska 28, Iowa 0.
Bowl games
No Big Ten teams participated in any bowl games during the 1937 season.
No Big Ten players were selected as consensus first-team players on the 1937 College Football All-America Team. However, three Big Ten players received first-team honors from at least one selector. They were: