Butyl butyrate[ 1]
Names
Preferred IUPAC name
Other names
Butyl butyrate 1-Butyl butyraten -Butyl butyraten -Butyl n -butyrate Butanoic acid butyl ester Butyric acid butyl estern -Butyl butanoate
Identifiers
ChEBI
ChemSpider
ECHA InfoCard
100.003.325
EC Number
RTECS number
UNII
UN number
3082
InChI=1S/C8H16O2/c1-3-5-7-10-8(9)6-4-2/h3-7H2,1-2H3
Y Key: XUPYJHCZDLZNFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Y InChI=1/C8H16O2/c1-3-5-7-10-8(9)6-4-2/h3-7H2,1-2H3
Key: XUPYJHCZDLZNFP-UHFFFAOYAI
Properties
C 8 H 16 O 2
Molar mass
144.214 g·mol−1
Density
0.8692 g/cm3 at 20 °C
Melting point
−91.5 °C (−132.7 °F; 181.7 K)
Boiling point
165 °C (329 °F; 438 K)
insoluble
Hazards
GHS labelling :
Warning
H226
P210 , P233 , P240 , P241 , P242 , P243 , P280 , P303+P361+P353 , P370+P378 , P403+P235 , P501
NFPA 704 (fire diamond)
Flash point
49 °C (120 °F; 322 K)
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their
standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
Chemical compound
Butyl butyrate , or butyl butanoate, is an organic compound that is an ester formed by the condensation of butyric acid and n -butanol . It is a clear, colorless liquid that is insoluble in water, but miscible with ethanol and diethyl ether . Its refractive index is 1.406 at 20 °C.
Aroma
Like other volatile esters, butyl butyrate has a pleasant aroma. It is used in the flavor industry to create sweet fruity flavors that are similar to that of pineapple. It occurs naturally in many kinds of fruit including apple, banana, berries, pear, plum, and strawberry.
Safety
It is a marine pollutant.[ 2] It mildly irritates the eyes and skin.[ 2]
References
Methyl esters Ethyl esters Propyl esters Butyl esters Amyl esters Hexyl esters Phenyl esters Heptyl esters Benzyl esters