"Guren no Yumiya" (Japanese: 紅蓮の弓矢, lit.'Crimson Bow and Arrow') is one of two songs created by the Japanese band Linked Horizon for the double A-side track of their three-track single "Jiyū e no Shingeki". The full version of the song was released by Pony Canyon on 10 July 2013, and would be most notable for its use as the first intro to the anime Attack on Titan.
The song was the first anime theme the band Linked Horizon would create, being composed using a blend of musical genres as well as Japanese and German language lyrics. Since first being used in the anime, the song has had multiple musical artists perform cover versions of the song, and has been played most notably at the 64th NHK Kōhaku Uta Gassen and during major sporting events in Japan, including at the 2020 Summer Olympics. The song would reach the number one spot on the Billboard Japan Hot 100 and Hot Animation charts upon its debut, and would receive four awards for its melody and animation by the end of 2013. In May 2014, "Guren no Yumiya" earned a RIAJ 2x Platinum certification for half a million sales.
Background and release
The song would first be released by the Japanese band Linked Horizon on 8 April 2013[1][2] in a shortened digital form[3] as the first opening to the Attack on Titan anime series,[1] with the full version being released later in CD form as part of the band's second single Jiyū e no Shingeki on 10 July 2013.[4][5] The songs "Guren no Yumiya" and "Jiyū no Tsubasa" would also be the first anime theme songs the band would create, being the first and second openings to the anime respectively.[1][5]
According to the band's head musician Revo, he would fall in love with Attack on Titan after reading the first issue of its manga.[5] While creating the anime's first opening, Revo would meet multiple times with the original manga author Hajime Isayama[1] and director of the anime Tetsurō Araki.[5] "Guren no Yumiya" and the other two songs released in the single "Jiyū e no Shingeki" would by constructed to accurately convey "the feelings of the characters through poetry and music".[1]
Contents
The song employs multiple musical elements, including a blend of Japanese and German language lyrics.[6] According to The Harvard Crimson, a "strong beat" with "swelling melodies" throughout the song is present, making it sound comparable to that of "a national anthem".[6]Abema Times commented that the beat of the song was "heavy and fast-paced," making it a "powerful" first opening theme for an anime.[7]
Since the song's first use in the Attack on Titan anime, Linked Horizon has performed the song live multiple times on TV[8] and in-person during tours across Japan. On their first tour beginning in July 2013, Linked Horizon performed the song in the cities of Tokyo, Nagoya, and Osaka.[2][5] They performed the song again on a larger tour from July to November 2017 in thirty other locations.[9] From 5 to 7 December 2014, Linked Horizon also performed the song in Singapore on their first overseas event as part of Anime Festival Asia.[10] The most notable performance, however, was during the 64th NHK Kōhaku Uta Gassen on 31 December 2013.[11] In relation to Linked Horizon's performance there, the word "Jaeger" became the most tweeted word on New Year's Eve that year,[12] relating to a major lyric in the song and a popular phrase within the anime meaning "hunter".[13]
Other artists have also performed covers of the song. On 20 July 2015, the Japan Theater Symphony Orchestra performed the song at the anime music festival "Anime Symphonia".[14] On 3 April 2018, the Japanese pop group The Hoopers and songwriter Kobasolo [ja] released a collaborative cover of the song.[15] On 20 July 2018, the Dutch symphonic metal band Epica released their second EPEpica vs Attack on Titan Songs, featuring an English-language cover of the song.[16] On 31 October 2020, the Japanese pop singer May J. performed the song at a Halloween concert at the Tokyo Garden Theater [ja].[17] On 12 January 2024, Japanese metal band Ryujin included a cover of the song under the same name as the eleventh track of their album "Ryujin".[18]
"Guren no Yumiya" would reach the top position on multiple song ranking sites; including on the Amazon MP3, iTunes Store, Mora, music.jp [ja], and Recochoku's daily anime ranking charts,[5] second on Dwango's daily anime ranking chart,[1][2] fifth on Recochoku's overall ranking,[12] and seventh on the iTunes Store's overall rankings.[1] The song would also take the top position on Karaoke Joysound's Monthly Chart upon the release of the full version of the song in June, taking the spot from the Golden Bomber song "Memeshikute", which had held it for the past nine months.[4] Other chart performances are displayed below.
Weekly charts
2013 weekly chart performance for "Guren no Yumiya"
^ abc"「進撃の巨人」OP主題歌「紅蓮の弓矢」 先行配信 デイリー1位の好スタート" ["Attack on Titan" OP theme song "Guren no Yumiya" Pre-delivery good start with daily 1st place]. animeanime.jp (in Japanese). 11 April 2013. Archived from the original on 2 August 2023. Retrieved 2 August 2023.
^ abc"「進撃の巨人」が金爆食い!カラオケランキング初登場奪首" ["Attack on Titan" gets gold! Karaoke ranking first appearance steals first place] (in Japanese). Sports Nippon. 1 July 2013. Archived from the original on 24 June 2023. Retrieved 2 August 2023.
^"アニメ「進撃の巨人」OP・ED主題歌一覧!人気曲から最新曲まで紹介" [Anime "Attack on Titan" OP / ED theme song list! Introduction from popular songs to the latest songs]. Abema Times (in Japanese). Abema. 31 May 2023. Archived from the original on 2 August 2023. Retrieved 2 August 2023. [this heavy and fast-paced song was […] a powerful song that's perfect for the first installment of the "Attack on Titan" anime series.]
^"「紅蓮の弓矢 [紅白スペシャルVer.]」2014年1月1日0時から配信開始" ["Guren no Yumiya [Red and White Special Ver.]" Distribution started from 00:00 on 1 January 2014]. animeanime.jp (in Japanese). 2 January 2014. Archived from the original on 2 August 2023. Retrieved 2 August 2023. [Linked Horizon, who had never appeared on TV before, will be appearing on TV for the first time here. […] The song to be sung is "Guren no Yumiya [Kohaku Special Ver.]".]
^"Revoが「紅蓮の弓矢」「心臓を捧げよ」熱唱、ツアー初日のライブ映像公開" [Revo sings "Guren no Yumiya" and "Kokoro wo Sakeyo" passionately, release live video on the first day of the tour] (in Japanese). Natalie. 10 July 2017. Archived from the original on 13 August 2023. Retrieved 13 August 2023.
^"【今夜完結】「進撃の巨人」全シーズンをネタバレ振り返り 歴代主題歌・原作の何巻何話にあたるかも紹介" [[Ends tonight] Spoilers: look back at all seasons of "Attack on Titan" and past theme songs and what volume and episode of the original work they are from]. anime.eiga.com (in Japanese). 4 November 2023. Archived from the original on 16 November 2023. Retrieved 16 November 2023.
^"シークレット曲解禁!アニメ音楽の祭典「Anime Symphonia」完全情報公開 完売間近!進撃の巨人「紅蓮の弓矢」などをフルオーケストラで演奏" [Secret song lifted! Anime Music Festival "Anime Symphonia" Full Information Release Almost Sold Out! A full orchestra performance of Attack on Titan's "Guren no Yumiya"]. atpress.ne.jp (in Japanese). 3 July 2015. Archived from the original on 13 August 2023. Retrieved 3 August 2023.
^"ザ・フーパーズ 未来×YouTuber コバソロ、カバー動画第4弾で『進撃の巨人』OP「紅蓮の弓矢」歌唱" [The Hoopers Mirai x YouTuber Kobasolo sings "Attack on Titan" OP "Guren no Yumiya" in the 4th cover video]. realsound.jp (in Japanese). 3 April 2018. Archived from the original on 13 August 2023. Retrieved 13 August 2023.
^"Linked Horizon「巨人中学校」OPに「紅蓮の弓矢」スピンオフ的楽曲" [Linked Horizon "Titan Junior High School" Opening theme "Guren no Yumiya" spin-off song] (in Japanese). Natalie. 31 August 2015. Archived from the original on 28 July 2023. Retrieved 25 July 2023.
^"アニメ『進撃!巨人中学校』OPはリンホラ 「紅蓮の弓矢」スピンオフ要素" [Anime "Attack! Giant Junior High School" OP is Rinhora "Guren no Yumiya" spin-off element] (in Japanese). Oricon charts. 31 August 2015. Archived from the original on 28 July 2023. Retrieved 25 July 2023.
^"【USJ】石川由依&井上麻里奈が大絶叫!「紅蓮の弓矢」搭載の「ハリウッド・ドリーム・ザ・ライド」" [[USJ] Yui Ishikawa & Marina Inoue are screaming! "Hollywood Dream The Ride" equipped with "Guren no Yumiya"]. cinemacafe.net (in Japanese). 6 March 2017. Archived from the original on 28 July 2023. Retrieved 25 July 2023.
^"【巨人】ドラ5・秋広優人が本拠地デビュー 東京D初打席の登場曲はテレビアニメ『進撃の巨人』のオープニング主題歌『紅蓮の弓矢』" [[Giants] Dora 5, Yuto Akihiro makes his home base debut.] (in Japanese). Sports Hochi. 3 March 2021. Archived from the original on 13 August 2023. Retrieved 3 August 2023. [Akihiro […] used Linked Horizon's "Guren no Yumiya", the opening theme song of the TV anime "Attack on Titan", as his debut song.]
^"第36回アニメGP" [36th Anime Grand Prix] (in Japanese). Anime Grand Prix. 21 June 2014. Archived from the original on 15 February 2021. Retrieved 28 July 2023.