Independent Spirit Award for Best First Feature
The Independent Spirit Award for Best First Feature is one of the annual Independent Spirit Awards . It is usually given to the director (or directors) and producer (or producers). The "first feature" designation is applied to the director not the producer(s). Therefore, producers have been nominated multiple times. It was first presented in 1986 with Spike Lee 's She's Gotta Have It being the first recipient of the award.
In 2000, this category was split into two separate categories: one for films with budgets over $500,000 and a new category, the Independent Spirit John Cassavetes Award , which was restricted to films with budgets under $500,000. In 2001, films could be eligible regardless of their budget as long as it was feature film directorial debut.
Winners and nominees
1980s
1990s
Year
Winner
Director(s)
Producer(s)
1990
Metropolitan
Whit Stillman
House Party
Reginald Hudlin
Warrington Hudlin
Lightning Over Braddock [ 2]
Tony Buba
The Natural History of Parking Lots
Everett Lewis
Aziz Ghazal
Twister
Michael Almereyda
Wieland Schulz-Keil [de ]
1991
Straight Out of Brooklyn
Matty Rich
Chameleon Street
Wendell B. Harris Jr.
Poison
Todd Haynes
Christine Vachon
The Rapture
Michael Tolkin
Karen Koch , Nancy Tenenbaum and Nick Wechsler
Slacker
Richard Linklater
1992
The Waterdance
Neal Jimenez and Michael Steinberg
Gale Anne Hurd , Marie Cantin and Guy Riedel
Laws of Gravity
Nick Gomez
Bob Gosse and Larry Meistrich
My New Gun
Stacy Cochran
Michael Flynn
Reservoir Dogs
Quentin Tarantino
Lawrence Bender
Swoon
Tom Kalin
Christine Vachon
1993
El Mariachi
Robert Rodriguez
Robert Rodriguez and Carlos Gallardo
American Heart
Martin Bell
Jeff Bridges and Rosilyn Heller
Combination Platter
Tony Chan
Tony Chan and Judy Moy
Mac
John Turturro
Brenda Goodman and Nancy Tenenbaum
Menace II Society
Allen and Albert Hughes
Darin Scott
1994
Spanking the Monkey
David O. Russell
Dean Silvers
Clean, Shaven
Lodge Kerrigan
Clerks
Kevin Smith
Kevin Smith and Scott Mosier
I Like It Like That
Darnell Martin
Lane Janger
Suture
David Siegel and Scott McGehee
David Siegel, Scott McGehee, and Michele Petin
1995
The Brothers McMullen
Edward Burns
Dick Fisher
Kids
Larry Clark
Cary Woods
Little Odessa
James Gray
Paul Webster
Picture Bride
Kayo Hatta
Diane Mei Lin Mark and Lisa Onodera
River of Grass
Kelly Reichardt
Jesse Hartman
1996
Sling Blade
Billy Bob Thornton
David L. Bushell and Brandon Rosser
Big Night
Campbell Scott and Stanley Tucci
Jonathan Filley
I Shot Andy Warhol
Mary Harron
Tom Kalin and Christine Vachon
Manny & Lo
Lisa Krueger
Marlen Hecht and Dean Silvers
Trees Lounge
Steve Buscemi
Chris Hanley and Brad Wyman
1997
Eve's Bayou
Kasi Lemmons
Caldecot Chubb and Samuel L. Jackson
The Bible and Gun Club
Daniel J. Harris[ 3]
Hard Eight
Paul Thomas Anderson
Robert Jones and John S. Lyons
In the Company of Men
Neil LaBute
Mark Archer and Stephen Pevner
Star Maps
Miguel Arteta
Matthew Greenfield
1998
The Opposite of Sex
Don Roos
David Kirkpatrick and Michael Besman
Buffalo '66
Vincent Gallo
Chris Hanley
High Art
Lisa Cholodenko
Dolly Hall, Jeffrey Levy-Hinte and Susan A. Stover
π
Darren Aronofsky
Eric Watson
Slums of Beverly Hills
Tamara Jenkins
Michael Nozik and Stan Wlodkowski
1999
Being John Malkovich
Spike Jonze
Michael Stipe , Sandy Stern , Steve Golin and Vincent Landay
Boys Don't Cry
Kimberly Peirce
Jeffrey Sharp , John Hart, Eva Kolodner and Christine Vachon
Three Seasons
Tony Bui
Jason Kliot and Joana Vicente
Twin Falls Idaho
Michael Polish
Marshall Persinger, Rena Ronson and Steven J. Wolfe
Xiu Xiu: The Sent Down Girl
Joan Chen
Joan Chen and Wai-Chung Chan
2000s
Year
Winner
Director(s)
Producer(s)
2000
You Can Count on Me
Kenneth Lonergan
John Hart, Jeffrey Sharp , Barbara De Fina and Larry Meistrich
Boiler Room
Ben Younger
Jennifer Todd and Suzanne Todd
Girlfight
Karyn Kusama
Maggie Renzi , Sarah Green and Martha Griffin
Love & Basketball
Gina Prince-Bythewood
Spike Lee and Sam Kitt
The Visit
Jordan Walker-Pearlman
2001
In the Bedroom
Todd Field
Todd Field, Ross Katz, and Graham Leader
The Anniversary Party
Alan Cumming and Jennifer Jason Leigh
The Believer
Henry Bean
Susan Hoffman and Christopher Roberts
Donnie Darko
Richard Kelly
Sean McKittrick, Nancy Juvonen , and Adam Fields
Ghost World
Terry Zwigoff
Lianne Halfon, John Malkovich , and Russell Smith
2002
The Dangerous Lives of Altar Boys
Peter Care
Jodie Foster , Meg LeFauve , Jay Shapiro, and Todd McFarlane
Interview with the Assassin
Neil Burger
Brian Koppelman and David Levien
Manito
Eric Eason
Jesse Scolaro and Allen Bain
Paid in Full
Charles Stone III
Damon Dash , Jay-Z , Brett Ratner , Azie Faison , and Steve Rifkind
Roger Dodger
Dylan Kidd
Dylan Kidd, Anne Chaisson, and Campbell Scott
2003
Monster
Patty Jenkins
Mark Damon, Donald Kushner, Clark Peterson, Charlize Theron and Brad Wyman
Bomb the System
Adam Bhala Lough
Ben Rekhi and Sol Tryon
House of Sand and Fog
Vadim Perelman
Vadim Perelman and Michael London
Quattro Noza
Joey Curtis[ 4]
Fredric King
Thirteen
Catherine Hardwicke
Jeffrey Levy-Hinte and Michael London
2004
Garden State
Zach Braff
Pamela Abdy , Gary Gilbert, Dan Halsted and Richard Klubeck
Brother to Brother
Rodney Evans
Rodney Evans, Jim McKay, Isen Robbins and Aimee Schoof
Napoleon Dynamite
Jared Hess
Jeremy Coon, Sean Covel and Chris Wyatt
Saints and Soldiers
Ryan Little
Ryan Little and Adam Abel
The Woodsman
Nicole Kassell
Lee Daniels
2005
Crash
Paul Haggis
Paul Haggis, Cathy Schulman , Don Cheadle , Bob Yari , Mark R. Harris and Bobby Moresco
Lackawanna Blues
George C. Wolfe
Halle Berry , Vince Cirrincione, Ruben Santiago-Hudson , Nellie Nugiel and Shelby Stone
Me and You and Everyone We Know
Miranda July
Gina Kwon
Thumbsucker
Mike Mills
Anthony Bregman and Bob Stephenson
Transamerica
Duncan Tucker
Sebastian Dungan, Linda Moran and Rene Bastian
2006
Sweet Land
Ali Selim
Alan Cumming and James Bigham
Day Night Day Night
Julia Loktev
Melanie Judd and Jessica Levin
Man Push Cart
Ramin Bahrani
Pradip Ghosh and Bedford T. Bentley
The Motel
Michael Kang
Matthew Greenfield, Miguel Arteta , Gina Kwon and Karin Chien
Wristcutters: A Love Story
Goran Dukić
Adam Sherman, Chris Coen, Tatiana Kelly and Mikal P. Lazarev
2007
The Lookout
Scott Frank
Roger Birnbaum , Gary Barber , Laurence Mark and Walter F. Parkes
2 Days in Paris
Julie Delpy
Christophe Mazodier and Thierry Potok
Great World of Sound
Craig Zobel
Craig Zobel, Melissa Palmer, David Gordon Green and Richard A. Wright
Rocket Science
Jeffrey Blitz
Effie Brown and Sean Welch
Vanaja
Rajnesh Domalpalli
Latha R. Domalapalli
2008
Synecdoche, New York
Charlie Kaufman
Charlie Kaufman, Anthony Bregman, Spike Jonze and Sidney Kimmel
Afterschool
Antonio Campos
T. Sean Durkin and Josh Mond
Medicine for Melancholy
Barry Jenkins
Justin Barber
Sangre de Mi Sangre
Christopher Zalla
Per Melita and Ben Odell
Sleep Dealer
Alex Rivera
Anthony Bregman
2009
Crazy Heart
Scott Cooper
Scott Cooper, Robert Duvall , Rob Carliner, Judy Cairo and T-Bone Burnett
Easier with Practice
Kyle Patrick Alvarez
Cookie Carosella
The Messenger
Oren Moverman
Mark Gordon , Lawrence Inglee and Zach Miller
Paranormal Activity
Oren Peli
Oren Peli and Jason Blum
A Single Man
Tom Ford
Tom Ford, Chris Weitz , Andrew Miano and Robert Salerno
2010s
Year
Winner
Director(s)
Producer(s)
2010
Get Low
Aaron Schneider
Dean Zanuck and David Gundlach
Everything Strange and New
Frazer Bradshaw
Laura Techera Francia and A.D. Liano
The Last Exorcism
Daniel Stamm
Eric Newman, Eli Roth , Marc Abraham and Thomas A. Bliss
Night Catches Us
Tanya Hamilton
Ronald Simon, Sean Costello and Jason Orans
Tiny Furniture
Lena Dunham
Kyle Martin and Alicia Van Couvering
2011
Margin Call
J. C. Chandor
Joe Jenckes, Robert Ogden Barnum, Corey Moosa, Michael Benaroya , Neal Dodson and Zachary Quinto
Another Earth
Mike Cahill
Hunter Gray, Mike Cahill, Brit Marling and Nicholas Shumaker
In the Family
Patrick Wang
Patrick Wang, Andrew van den Houten and Robert Tonino
Martha Marcy May Marlene
Sean Durkin
Josh Mond, Antonio Campos, Chris Maybach and Patrick Cunningham
Natural Selection
Robbie Pickering
Brion Hambell and Paul Jensen
2012
The Perks of Being a Wallflower
Stephen Chbosky
Lianne Halfon , Russell Smith and John Malkovich
Fill the Void
Rama Burshtein
Assaf Amir
Gimme the Loot
Adam Leon
Natalie Difford, Dominic Buchanan and Jamund Washington
Safety Not Guaranteed
Colin Trevorrow
Marc Turtletaub , Peter Saraf , Stephanie Langhoff , Derek Connolly and Colin Trevorrow
Sound of My Voice
Zal Batmanglij
Hans Ritter, Brit Marling and Shelley Surpin
2013
Fruitvale Station
Ryan Coogler
Nina Yang Bongiovi and Forest Whitaker
Blue Caprice
Alexandre Moors
Isen Robbins, Aimee Schoof, Ron Simons , Stephen Tedeschi, Brian O'Connell, Kim Jackson and Will Rowbotham
Concussion
Stacie Passon
Cliff Chenfeld, Anthony Cupo and Rose Troche
Una Noche
Lucy Mulloy
Daniel Mulloy , Lucy Mulloy, Maite Artieda and Sandy Perez Aguila
Wadjda
Haifaa al-Mansour
Gerhard Meixner and Roman Paul
2014
Nightcrawler
Dan Gilroy
Jennifer Fox , Tony Gilroy , Michel Litvak, Jake Gyllenhaal and David Lancaster
Dear White People
Justin Simien
Effie Brown , Ann Le, Julia Lebedev, Angel Lopez, Justin Simien and Lena Waithe
A Girl Walks Home Alone at Night
Ana Lily Amirpour
Justin Begnaud and Sina Sayyah
Obvious Child
Gillian Robespierre
Elisabeth Holm
She's Lost Control
Anja Marquardt
Anja Marquardt, Mollye Asher and Kiara C. Jones
2015
The Diary of a Teenage Girl
Marielle Heller
Miranda Bailey , Anne Carey , Bert Hamelinck , and Madeline Samit
James White
Josh Mond
Max Born, Antonio Campos , Sean Durkin , Melody Roscher, and Eric Schultz
Manos sucias
Josef Kubota Wladyka
Elena Greenlee and Márcia Nunes
Mediterranea
Jonas Carpignano
Jason Michael Berman , Chris Columbus , Jon Coplon , Christoph Daniel , Andrew Kortschak , John Lesher , Ryan Lough , Justin Nappi , Alain Peyrollaz , Gwyn Sannia , Marc Schmidheiny , Victor Shapiro , and Ryan Zacarias
Songs My Brother Taught Me
Chloé Zhao
Chloé Zhao, Mollye Asher , Nina Yang Bongiovi , Angela C. Lee , and Forest Whitaker
2016 [ 5] [ 6]
The Witch
Robert Eggers
Robert Eggers, Daniel Bekerman, Jay Van Hoy, Lars Knudsen, Jodi Redmond, and Rodrigo Teixeira
The Childhood of a Leader
Brady Corbet
Antoine de Clermont-Tonnerre, Chris Coen, Ron Curtis, Helena Danielsson, Mona Fastvold , and István Major
The Fits
Anna Rose Holmer
Anna Rose Holmer and Lisa Kjerulff
Other People
Chris Kelly
Sam Bisbee , Adam Scott , and Naomi Scott
Swiss Army Man
Daniel Scheinert and Daniel Kwan
Miranda Bailey, Lawrence Inglee , Lauren Mann, Amanda Marshall, Eyal Rimmon, and Jonathan Wang
2017 [ 7]
Ingrid Goes West
Matt Spicer
Jared Goldman , Adam Mirels, Robert Mirels, Aubrey Plaza , Tim White , and Trevor White
Columbus
Kogonada
Danielle Renfrew Behrens, Aaron Boyd, Giulia Caruso, Ki Jin Kim, Andrew Miano, and Chris Weitz
Menashe
Joshua Z. Weinstein
Yoni Brook, Traci Carlson, Daniel Finkelman, and Alex Lipschultz
Oh Lucy!
Atsuko Hirayanagi
Jessica Elbaum, Yukie Kito, and Han West
Patti Cake$
Geremy Jasper
Chris Columbus , Michael Gottwald, Dan Janvey, Daniela Taplin Lundberg, Noah Stahl, and Rodrigo Teixeira
2018
Sorry to Bother You
Boots Riley
Nina Yang Bongiovi , Kelly Williams, Jonathan Duffy, Charles D. King, George Rush, and Forest Whitaker
Hereditary
Ari Aster
Kevin Frakes, Lars Knudsen , and Buddy Patrick
The Tale
Jennifer Fox
Jennifer Fox, Oren Moverman , Laura Rister, Mynette Louie , Simone Pero, Lawrence Inglee , Sol Bondy, Regina K. Scully, Lynda Weinman , and Reka Posta
We the Animals
Jeremiah Zagar
Jeremy Yaches, Christina D. King, Andrew Goldman, and Paul Mezey
Wildlife
Paul Dano
Oren Moverman , Jake Gyllenhaal , Riva Marker, Ann Ruark, Alex Saks, Andrew Duncan, and Paul Dano
2019 [ 8]
Booksmart
Olivia Wilde
Megan Ellison , Chelsea Barnard, David Distenfield, Jessica Elbaum, Katie Silberman
The Climb
Michael Angelo Covino
Michael Angelo Covino, Kyle Marvin, and Noah Lang
Diane
Kent Jones
Luca Borghese, Ben Howe, Caroline Kaplan , and Oren Moverman
The Last Black Man in San Francisco
Joe Talbot
Khaliah Neal, Joe Talbot, Dede Gardner , Jeremy Kleiner , and Christina Oh
The Mustang
Laure de Clermont-Tonnerre
Alain Goldman
See You Yesterday
Stefon Bristol
Spike Lee
2020s
Year
Winner
Director(s)
Producer(s)
2020 [ 9]
Sound of Metal
Darius Marder
Bert Hamelinck, Sacha Ben Harroche, Bill Benz and Kathy Benz
The 40-Year-Old Version
Radha Blank
Lena Waithe , Jordan Fudge, Radha Blank, Inuka Bacote-Capiga, Jennifer Semler and Rishi Rajani
I Carry You With Me
Heidi Ewing
Heidi Ewing, Mynette Louie, Gabriela Maire and Edher Campos
Miss Juneteenth
Channing Godfrey Peoples
Toby Halbrooks, Tim Headington, Jeanie Igoe, James M. Johnston, Theresa Page and Neil Creque Williams
Nine Days
Edson Oda
Jason Michael Berman , Mette-Marie Kongsved, Matthew Linder, Laura Tunstall and Datari Turner
2021 [ 10]
7 Days
Roshan Sethi
Liz Cardenas, Mel Eslyn
Holler
Nicole Riegel
Adam Cobb, Rachel Gould, Katie McNeill, Jamie Patricof and Christy Spitzer Thornton
Queen of Glory
Nana Mensah
Baff Akoto, Anya Migdal, Kelley Robins Hicks and Jamund Washington
Test Pattern
Shatara Michelle Ford
Pin-Chun Liu and Yu-Hao Su
Wild Indian
Lyle Mitchell Corbine Jr.
Thomas Mahoney, Lyle Mitchell Corbine, Jr., and Eric Tavitian
2022 [ 11]
Aftersun
Charlotte Wells
Mark Ceryak, Amy Jackson, Barry Jenkins , Adele Romanski
Emily the Criminal
John Patton Ford
Tyler Davidson, Aubrey Plaza , Drew Sykes
The Inspection
Elegance Bratton
Effie T. Brown , Chester Algernal Gordon
Murina
Antoneta Alamat Kusijanović
Danijel Pek, Rodrigo Teixeira
Palm Trees and Power Lines
Jamie Dack
Leah Chen Baker
2023 [ 12]
A Thousand and One
A. V. Rockwell
Julia Lebedev, Rishi Rajani, Eddie Vaisman, Lena Waithe , and Brad Weston
All Dirt Roads Taste of Salt
Raven Jackson
Maria Altamirano, Mark Ceryak, Barry Jenkins , and Adele Romanski
Chronicles of a Wandering Saint
Tomás Gómez Bustillo
Gewan Brown and Amanda Freedman
Earth Mama
Savanah Leaf
Sam Bisbee , Shirley O'Connor, Medb Riordan, and Cody Ryder
Upon Entry
Alejandro Rojas and Juan Sebastián Vásquez
Sergio Adrià, Carlos Juárez, Alba Sotorra, Carles Torras, and Xosé Zapata
References
External links
Current categories Retired categories Ceremonies
(years are of film release; ceremonies are the following year)