Kink.com is an independent San Francisco-based bondageinternet pornography company that runs a group of websites devoted to BDSM and related fetishes. Kink.com, along with Kink Studios, LLC, Hogtied.com and Behindkink.com are DBAs for Cybernet Entertainment LLC, the parent company that operates the studio.[1]
In March 2018, Alison Boden, the former VP of Technology, became the new CEO of Kink.com.[2] She helmed the company until founder Peter Acworth returned in 2021.[3]
Origin
Kink.com was started by UK native Peter Acworth in 1997 while he was a doctoral candidate in finance at Columbia University. After reading a story in a British tabloid about a fireman who made £250,000 in a short period by starting an Internet pornography website, Acworth decided to start a pornographic web site of his own. Since Acworth had what he described as a lifelong interest in bondage, he oriented the site toward BDSM pornography.[4] The site was called Hogtied.com and initially featured content that was licensed from other primary producers. The site was successful and was soon grossing several thousand dollars per day. Acworth left his graduate studies to work on the site full-time.[4]
In 1998, Acworth moved the company from New York City to San Francisco.[4] Finding that sales were leveling off because other sites were using the same content, Acworth began producing his own material, initially featuring himself with various models whom he found through Craigslist or through his photographer friends.[4][5] He opened the company's second site, Fucking Machines, in 2000,[6] and has since opened 26 additional subscription Web sites.[7]
Several Web sites under the Kink.com umbrella feature directors who relocated following the demise of Insex as a result of US government pressure in 2005, but offer more of a focus on consensuality than Insex was known for.
Acquisition of the San Francisco Armory
In late 2006, Kink.com purchased the San Francisco Armory for $14.5 million, for use as a production studio. A group known as the Mission Armory Community Collective formed to oppose Kink.com's use of the building and in early February 2007 held a public protest in front of the building.[4][8]
At one point, there were plans to demolish part of the building to make way for a condominium development. Such news brought in supporters who welcomed Kink.com's preservation of the historic building as part of an overall attempt to revitalize and bring back business to the area, without altering the appearance of the historic building.[9]
San Francisco mayor Gavin Newsom also expressed concern over the Kink.com purchase, and scheduled a special meeting of the San Francisco Planning Commission in March 2007 to review the company's use of the building.[4] The meeting was well-attended by both supporters and opponents of the Kink.com purchase. One opponent, anti-pornography campaigner Melissa Farley compared the images produced by Kink.com to images of prisoner abuse at Abu Ghraib, and testified against the purchase.[9][10]
The Planning Commission ruled that Kink.com was not in violation of any law or zoning requirement.[11][12][13]
Although Kink.com has stated that its activities would be invisible to the surrounding neighborhood, La Casa de las Madres, a neighboring women's shelter, announced that they would be leaving the location because of the media scrutiny of Kink.com's presence.[14] In addition to utilizing the Armory for its own productions, Kink.com also rents space in the historic building to local independent filmmakers to use as locations in non-pornographic narrative films and videos.
By 2013, Kink.com was converting rooms at the Armory into webcam studios that independent webcam models could rent.[15] In January 2017, Kink.com announced that it would cease to use the Armory for film production.[16]
In 2018, Acworth sold the Armory for $65 million.[17]
Specialty web sites
In 2007, the company's web site Fucking Machines was involved in a trademark dispute when the United States Patent and Trademark Office refused to grant a trademark for the name of the site, asserting that it was obscene.[18] Also in 2007, the company began streaming regular live shows, in part as a defense against copyright infringement.[19] By 2008, live shows were being streamed by Device Bondage, a Kink.com bondage site,[20] and erotic wrestling site Ultimate Surrender began streaming its competitive matches live in 2008.[21]
In 2008, the company added on-demand technology to its web sites, selling updates to their websites on a per-episode basis rather than strictly by subscription.[22] This system recently began adding third-party content, including that from Germany's Marquis.[23]
Also in 2008, the company launched a site called Bound Gods, a gay bondage site directed by Van Darkholme (also the director of Naked Kombat). Bound Gods was launched under a new gay-focused division, KinkMen.com.[24]
In 2014, the company announced that it was stopping production on its "wildly popular" Public Disgrace and Bound in Public sites, and changing Hardcore Gangbangs to make it more explicitly the fantasy of the female participant. Kink announced that it was increasing educational efforts, with the aim of "demystifying alternative sexualities" and would be welcoming the public into The Armory. It wished to turn Kink.com into a lifestyle brand à la Playboy.[25]
As of 2022, their main network has over 90 channels, 27 are Kink exclusives from nine studios, making it the largest fetish network to date.[26]
In October 2022, Kink launched KinkMen as its own, exclusive paysite within the Kink network, bringing in performers from across the male kink and fetish sphere, and featuring directors such as Dominic Pacifico and Micah Martinez.[27]
Kink AI
Kink AI is an artificial intelligence platform designed for adults to explore sexual fantasies through text-based interactions and image generation. The platform includes a chatbot for erotic conversations and an AI-powered image generator for creating explicit artwork. The driver of the project is Peter Acworth, british entrepreneur and founder of kink.com. Benjamin Pollack (Product Director), Petru Popa (Head of Growth) and Robert Pop (CTO) are managing and fine tuning the project.[28]
The platform offers two main features: NSFW Sexting AI, a chatbot designed for erotic conversations; internally named Kinky Chat and NSFW AI Art Generator: An AI system that creates explicit images based on user prompts; internally named Kinky Image. [28]
Kink AI reportedly began as a minimum viable product (MVP) test to generate articles for an internal project called Kink Store in Q3 2023. Peter was trying to find a way to create more effective educational content for the Kink Store user base. The platform was in beta testing for approximately four months, during which it was freely available to users. On September 6, 2024, Kink AI officially launched out of beta.
Kink AI is said to provide a diverse range of content catering to various sexual preferences and fetishes. The platform's stated goal is to represent different gender identities, sexual orientations, and fantasy elements in its character options. This approach is designed to appeal to a broad user base with diverse interests in alternative sexuality.
The platform's character includes male characters, female characters, transgender characters, fantasy, game and anime-inspired characters.
As of the platform's stable launch in September 2024, Kink AI features 200+ unique AI-generated characters. According to company statements, there are plans to expand this roster significantly, with a stated goal of reaching 1,000 characters by the end of Q4 2024.[29] However, as of 10 September 2024, there is no independent verification of the company meeting its character development milestones.
Documentary
This section needs expansion. You can help by adding to it. (October 2019)
In 2013 Kink, a documentary, was made about the company.
Award nominations
2008, Kink.com was nominated for a 2009 AVN Award in a new category, Best Adult Web Site.[30]
2010 XBIZ Award Nominee - Innovative Company of the Year[31]
^Rubenstein, Steve (January 13, 2007). "Ex-armory turns into porn site". San Francisco Chronicle. Archived from the original on November 15, 2011. Retrieved November 6, 2007.