This is a list of Bishops, Metropolitans, and Archbishops of Athens. The Church of Athens was created by Paul the Apostle during his second missionary journey, when he preached at the Areopagus, probably in 51 AD. According to the Acts of the Apostles (17:16–34), after the sermon, many became followers of Paul, thus forming the kernel of the Church in Athens. The see of Athens has been unilaterally declared autocephalous on 4 August 1833 (officially recognized by the Ecumenical Patriarchate of Constantinople on 11 July 1850) and was elevated to an archbishopric on 31 December 1923. As the head of the Church of Greece, the holder has styled Archbishop of Athens and All Greece (Αρχιεπίσκοπος Αθηνών και πάσης Ελλάδος).
No.
|
Incumbent
|
From
|
Until
|
Roman period (1st century – 395 AD)
|
1
|
Hierotheus (uncertain)
|
?
|
52
|
2
|
Dionysius I (first bishop according to some sources[1])
|
52
|
96
|
Vacant |
96 |
117
|
3
|
Narcissus
|
117
|
c. 120
|
4
|
Publius
|
c. 120
|
125
|
5
|
Quadratus
|
125
|
129
|
Vacant |
129 |
?
|
6
|
Leonidas [el]
|
?
|
250
|
7
|
Olympius
|
?
|
?
|
8
|
Pistus
|
?
|
c. 325
|
9
|
Clematius
|
c. 325
|
?
|
Byzantine period (395–1205 AD)
|
10
|
Modestus
|
c. 431
|
c. 451
|
11
|
Athanasius I
|
c.451
|
c. 458
|
12
|
Anatolius
|
c. 458
|
c. 459
|
13
|
John I
|
c. 459
|
c. late 5th century
|
Vacant |
6th century |
c. 680
|
13
|
John II
|
c. 680
|
c. 694
|
15
|
Contias
|
c. 694
|
c. 702
|
16
|
Theocharistus
|
c. 702
|
c. 704
|
17
|
Marinus
|
c. 704
|
c. 714
|
18
|
John III
|
c. 714
|
?
|
Pre-modern period
No.
|
Incumbent
|
From
|
Until
|
Byzantine period (395–1205 AD)
|
19
|
Gregory I
|
c. 780
|
c. 810
|
20
|
Adamantius
|
c. 810
|
c. 819
|
21
|
John IV
|
c. 819
|
9th century
|
22
|
Theodosius
|
9th century
|
23
|
Hypatius
|
9th century
|
24
|
Demetrius I
|
9th century
|
25
|
Germanus I (Archbishop)
|
9th century
|
841
|
26
|
Demetrius II
|
841
|
846/857
|
27
|
Gabriel I
|
846/857
|
858/860
|
28
|
Gregory II
|
858/860
|
9th century
|
29
|
Cosmas
|
9th century
|
869/870
|
30
|
Nicetas I
|
869/870
|
881?
|
31
|
Sabbas I
|
c. 881
|
32
|
Anastasius
|
881?
|
889
|
33
|
Sabbas II
|
889
|
914
|
34
|
George I
|
914
|
922
|
35
|
Nicetas II
|
922
|
927
|
36
|
Constantine
|
927
|
965?
|
37
|
Philip
|
965?
|
981
|
38
|
Theodegius
|
981
|
c. 1007
|
39
|
Michael I
|
c. 1007
|
c. 1030
|
40
|
Leo I
|
c. 1030
|
1061
|
41
|
Leo II
|
1061
|
1069
|
42
|
John V
|
1069
|
c. 1087
|
43
|
Nicetas III
|
c. 1087
|
1103
|
44
|
Nicephorus
|
1103
|
c. 1112
|
45
|
Gerasimus?
|
?
|
?
|
46
|
George II Bourtzes
|
c. 1156/7
|
47
|
Nicholas I Hagiotheodorites
|
1160
|
1175
|
48
|
Michael II
|
12th century
|
49
|
Theophylactus
|
12th century
|
50
|
George III
|
12th century
|
c. 1172
|
51
|
George IV
|
c. 1172
|
c. 1180
|
52
|
Michael II Choniates
|
1182
|
1222?
|
Latin period (1205–1456 AD), holders in exile or titular until 1388
|
53
|
Meletius I
|
1275
|
1289
|
54
|
Elias
|
1289
|
c. 1300
|
55
|
Neophytus I
|
c. 1300
|
c. 1336
|
56
|
Anthimus I
|
c. 1336
|
1366
|
57
|
Nicodemus
|
1371
|
c. 1387
|
58
|
Dorotheus I
|
1388
|
1392
|
59
|
Macarius I
|
1392
|
c. 1432
|
60
|
Gerbasius
|
c. 1432
|
1440
|
61
|
Phantinus
|
1440
|
1443?
|
62
|
Theodore
|
1443?
|
c. 1453
|
Ottoman period (1456–1821/27 AD)
|
63
|
Isidore
|
c. 1456
|
|
64
|
Dorotheus II
|
|
c. 1472
|
65
|
Anthimus II
|
c. 1489
|
c. 1492
|
66
|
Neophytus II
|
c. 1492
|
c. 1528
|
67
|
Lawrence
|
1528
|
1546
|
68
|
Callistus
|
1550
|
1564
|
69
|
Sophronius I
|
1565
|
1574?
|
70
|
Nicanor [el]
|
1574
|
1592
|
71
|
Theophanes I [fr]
|
1592
|
1597
|
72
|
Neophytus III
|
1597
|
1602
|
73
|
Samuel
|
1602
|
1602
|
74
|
Nathaniel
|
1602
|
1606
|
75
|
Anthimus III
|
1606
|
1611?
|
76
|
Cyril I
|
1611
|
1619?
|
77
|
Metrophanes
|
1619
|
1620?
|
78
|
Theophanes II
|
1620?
|
1633
|
79
|
Sophronius II
|
1633
|
1636
|
80
|
Daniel
|
1636
|
1665
|
81
|
Anthimus IV
|
1665
|
1676
|
82
|
Iakovos I
|
1676
|
1686
|
83
|
Athanasius II
|
1686
|
1689
|
84
|
Makarius II
|
1689
|
1693
|
85
|
Anthimus V
|
1693
|
1699
|
86
|
Cyril II
|
1699
|
1703
|
87
|
Meletius II
|
1703
|
1713
|
88
|
Iakovos II
|
1713
|
1734
|
89
|
Zachary
|
1734
|
1740
|
90
|
Anthimus VI
|
1741
|
1756
|
(90)
|
Anthimus VI
|
1760
|
1764
|
91
|
Bartholomew
|
1764
|
1771?
|
92
|
Neophytus IV
|
1771?
|
1775
|
(91)
|
Bartholomew
|
1775
|
1780
|
93
|
Gabriel II
|
1781?
|
1781?
|
94
|
Benedict
|
1781
|
1785
|
95
|
Athanasius III
|
1785
|
1787
|
(94)
|
Benedict
|
1787
|
1797?
|
(95)
|
Athanasius III
|
1797?
|
1799
|
96
|
Gregory III
|
1799
|
1820
|
97
|
Dionysius II [el]
|
1820
|
1823
|
Modern period
See also
References
External links
|
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Bishops of Athens | |
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Metropolitans of Athens | |
---|
Archbishops of Athens and All Greece | |
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§: Titular due to the Latin rule over Athens |