Species of rodent
Mus mayori is a species of rodent in the genus Mus , the mice. Its common names include Mayor's mouse , highland rat ,[ 1] and spiny mouse .[ 2] It is endemic to Sri Lanka .[ 1]
This mouse lives in tropical and subtropical forest types and wet grassland habitat. It is fossorial , seeking shelter by digging burrows. It is nocturnal .[ 1]
This species is widespread in parts of Sri Lanka but it faces a number of threats, including deforestation and domestic cats .[ 1]
There are two subspecies, M. m. mayori and M. m. pococki . A recent study catalogued the parasites associated with subspecies pococki : a mite of genus Echinolaelaps , a tick of genus Ixodes , and the sucking louse Polyplax spinulosa .[ 3] A new species of pseudoscorpion was found on the mouse, described, and named Megachernes kanneliyensis .[ 4] The mouse also carries the native Sri Lankan flea Stivalius phoberus .[ 5]
References
^ a b c d e de A. Goonatilake, W., et al. Mus mayori . The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2008. Downloaded on 07 January 2016.
^ Wijesinghe, M. R. Predicting effects of rainforest fragmentation from live trapping studies of small mammals in Sri Lanka. [permanent dead link ] Journal of Threatened Taxa 4(6): 2629-2636.
^ Ratnaweera, P. B., et al. (2010). Parasitic associations of a threatened Sri Lankan rainforest rodent, Mus mayor pococki (Rodentia: Muridae). [permanent dead link ] Journal of Threatened Taxa , 2(6), 901-907.
^ Harvey, M. S., et al. (2012). A new species of the pseudoscorpion genus Megachernes (Pseudoscorpiones: Chernetidae) associated with a threatened Sri Lankan rainforest rodent, with a review of host associations of Megachernes . Journal of Natural History , 46(41-42), 2519-2535.
^ Yathramullage, S., Meegaskumbura, M., and Meegaskumbura, S. (2014). Record of five new endemic small mammal hosts for four ectoparasite species from Sri Lanka. Archived 2016-03-04 at the Wayback Machine Journal of Asia-Pacific Entomology 17 473-476.
External links
Wilson, D. E. & Reeder, D. M. Mus (Coelomys ) mayori . Mammal Species of the World . Third Edition. Johns Hopkins University Press.
Extant species of subfamily
Murinae (
Melasmothrix –
Mus )
Melasmothrix division
Melasmothrix Tateomys (Greater Sulawesian shrew rats)
Micromys division
Millardia division
Mus division
Mus mayori Coelomys mayori