Muedzul Lail Tan Kiram was born on 28 August 1966 on the island of Jolo in present-day Philippines, the eldest son of Mohammad Mahakuttah Abdulla Kiram, 34th Sultan of Sulu and North Borneo and his first wife Dayang-Dayang Farida Tan-Kiram.[1]
Muedzul Lail Tan Kiram studied at Universidad de Zamboanga in Zamboanga City where he got his Bachelor of Arts (BA) degree.[2] Between 1995 and 1996, he continued his higher studies in Islam in Lahore, Pakistan.[2] As of 2016, he lives on the island of Jolo.[13] Currently, he is also involved as a local civic leader on the island and Sulu in general, regularly meeting with the local population.[14]
He is married to Ampun Dayang Babai Mellany S. Kiram and has seven children[15]
Coronation
Datu Muedzul Lail Tan Kiram was crowned as Raja Muda (Crown Prince) of Sulu on 24 May 1974 beside his father in Sulu, under Memorandum Order No. 427, which was issued by President Ferdinand Marcos, President of Philippines.[16] The ceremony was held in Jolo, Sulu.[17][18][19] Muedzul Lail Tan Kiram is the last recognised Raja Muda (Crown Prince) by the Philippine government. When his father died in 1986, Muedzul Lail Tan Kiram could not take the crown because of his age, which led to relatives trying to claim the crown for themselves.[20]
Raja Muda Muedzul Lail Tan Kiram was crowned Sultan in a coronation event on the island of Jolo on 16 September 2012.[1]
Acceptance
The Mindanao Examiner recognizes Sultan Kiram as the "legitimate Sultan of Sulu and North Borneo."[21]
Professional genealogist and historian Todd Sales Lucero on his article on The Freeman (newspaper) writes him as the legitimate Sultan of Sulu.[31]
On her research publication, Professor Dr. Elsa Clavé, a professor for Austronesian Studies at the Department for Southeast Asian Languages and Cultures at the University of Hamburg has indicated Sultan Muedzul-Lail Kiram as the 35th Sultan of Sulu.[32]
ABS-CBN News reports Muedzul-Lail Tan Kiram as the 35th Sultan of Sulu and Northern Borneo.[33]
The Royal Society of Saint George, the patriotic society of England which has the Royal Patronage of every reigning monarch including King Charles III recognizes Muedzul-Lail Kiram as the 35th Sultan of Sulu and North Borneo.[34][35]
C! Magazine has published Sultan Muedzul-Lail Tan Kiram as the 35th Sultan of Sulu and North Borneo, the Head of the Royal House of Sulu and the Grand Sayyid and Hereditary Sovereign of The Royal and Hashemite Order of the Pearl.[36]
Royal and Hashemite Order of the Pearl
Sultan Muedzul Lail Tan Kiram awards the Royal and Hashemite Order of the Pearl as a formal Royal Honour.[37] Notable members of the Order include Nobel Peace Prize awardee and President of PolandLech Walesa.[38] The Philippine government has officially recognized the continued existence of the Sultanate of Sulu as recorded on the Philippine Gazette in 1957[39] and 1962.[40]
Regnal name
Kiram's uses the full regnal name of His Royal Majesty Paduka Mahasari Al-Maulana Ampun Sultan Hadji Muedzul-Lail Tan Kiram ibni Almarhum Sultan Mohammad Mahakuttah Abdulla Kiram, The 35th Sultan of Sulu and North Borneo.[5][6][7][8]
Royal Tausug Tea
International tea manufacturers Harney and Sons was granted a Royal Warrant by Sultan Muedzul-Lail Tan Kiram to exclusively manufacture the Tausug Tea blend.[41]
Honours and awards
Muedzul Lail Tan Kiram has received honours from a number of Royal Houses and other awards:
Sultan Muedzul Lail Tan Kiram clearly and emphatically decried these actions led by Jamalul Kiram III, a self-proclaimed pretender to the throne in a press release and on a Malaysiakini TV interview.[45][46][47]
Genealogy
Muedzul Lail Tan Kiram is the grandson of Sultan Mohammed Esmail Kiram (1950–1973) while Sultan Muwallil Wasit II (1936) was his great-grandfather and Sultan Jamalul Kiram II (1893–1936) was his great-granduncle. He is a direct male descendant and claimant to the defunct throne of the Sultanate of Sulu.[3]
Ancestry
Ancestors of Muedzul Lail Tan Kiram
16. Jamalul Alam
8. Mawallil Wasit Kiram
4. Mohammed Esmail Kiram
2. Mohammed Mahakuttah Kiram
1. Muedzul Lail Tan Kiram
6. Major Anton M. Tan
3. Farida Tan
Patrilineal descent
According to research published by the Philippine government, Muedzul Lail Tan Kiram's patriline is the line from which he is descended father to son.
Sultan Alimud Din I @ Datu Lagasan @ Don Fernando de Alimuddin
Sultan Sharapud Din
Sultan Jamalul Kiram I
Sultan Mohammed Pulalun Kiram
Sultan Jamalul Alam
Sultan Mawallil Wasit Kiram
Sultan Mohammed Esmail Kiram
Sultan Mohammed Mahakuttah Kiram
Raja Muda Muedzul Lail Tan Kiram
References
^ abc"New Sultan of Sulu reported to the throne". Daily Zamboanga Times. September 26, 2012. p. 11.
^Rasul, Amina (2003). The Road to Peace and Reconciliation: Muslim Perspective on the Mindanao Conflict. AIM Policy Center, Asian Institute of Management. p. 2. ISBN9789716790658.
1 The last recognised Sultan of Sulu was Sultan Jamalul Kiram II and based on historical records in Malaysia, Philippines and Brunei, he died in 1936 and had seven daughters but no son which in Islamic law, a woman cannot be appointed as heir or successor. (note)