Pearse Daniel Doherty was born in Glasgow on 6 July 1977, the son of Irish parents. When he was three years old, the family returned home to the Irish-speaking town of Gweedore, where he grew up and became fluent in Irish.[2] He enrolled in a civil engineering degree course at Dublin Institute of Technology in 1996, but dropped out after 2 years to take on a job in the industry.[3] In 1999, Doherty, Matt Carthy and two other Sinn Féin activists were arrested in Dublin. At a court hearing it was alleged that Doherty had abused a Garda, though it was argued Doherty's comment was the consequence of a "simple misunderstanding" and was not at anyway intended to offend the Garda. He was convicted, but was given the benefit of the Probation Act in lieu of a criminal record.[4][5]
He completed two years of his civil engineering course, earning a national certificate that entitled him to work as a civil engineering technician. He then left third-level education to pursue a job in that field.[3][6] He later resumed his studies by enrolling in another civil engineering course at Letterkenny Institute of Technology, but dropped out in order to run for Dáil Éireann in the 2002 general election.[3]
Political career
A member of Sinn Féin since 1996,[7] Doherty was a founding member of Ógra Shinn Féin and served on its national executive between 1998 and 2001.[8]
Doherty's second attempt to win a Dáil seat, at the 2007 general election, also proved unsuccessful; he received 21.2% of the first-preference vote.[9] However, he was elected to Seanad Éireann as a Senator for the Agricultural Panel on 24 July 2007.[10]
On 12 July 2010, the High Court granted Doherty a judicial review into why the government had not held a by-election to fill the Dáil seat vacated by Fianna Fáil's Pat "the Cope" Gallagher when he won election to the European Parliament in June 2009.[11] On 2 November 2010, the High Court ruled that the government had delayed unreasonably in holding the by-election. In response to the ruling, the government announced that the Donegal South-West by-election would be held on 25 November 2010. Doherty stood as the Sinn Féin candidate and won the by-election by a substantial margin, earning 39.8 percent of the first-preference vote.[12][13] On taking his seat in the Dáil, Doherty was appointed Sinn Féin's spokesperson on Finance.[14] However, the Dáil was dissolved on 1 February 2011, at which point Doherty had been a TD for just over nine weeks.[15]
Shortly before the 2011 general election, several newspapers alleged that Doherty had misled the public by stating on various Sinn Féin and Oireachtas webpages that he had formerly worked as a "civil engineer", an occupation that presumes a degree-level qualification. Doherty insisted that he had "always been upfront" about the fact that he had not completed his degree, clarified his educational credentials, and acknowledged that he had qualified as a civil engineering technician and not a civil engineer.[3][16]
In that election Doherty topped the poll decisively in Donegal South-West, attaining 14,262 first-preference votes (32.97%) .[9][17]
Doherty represented Sinn Féin in the Oireachtas delegation that met the Bundestag's Budgetary and European Affairs committees in Berlin in late January 2012.[18]
It was revealed in June 2012, that Doherty put €8,000 worth of unspent travel and accommodation expenses towards hiring part-time party workers, despite these expenses being supposed to be returned to the Oireachtas under rules introduced in 2010.[19] A report found that he had not breached any expense rules, and cleared him of any wrongdoing.[20]
At the 2016 general election, after a redrawing of constituency boundaries, Doherty was elected to the new five-seater Donegal constituency on the 8th count with 10,300 votes.[9][21]
He topped the poll at the 2020 general election with 21,044 first-preference votes (27.17%),[22] and was appointed leader of Sinn Féin's negotiations team.[23]
On 16 June 2022, Doherty clashed with TánaisteLeo Varadkar in the Dáil. Doherty attacked Varadkar for being "out of touch" and brought up Varadkar's legal issues with the DPP. Varadkar responded by calling it a "cheap shot" and brought up a 1999 in which Doherty was convicted of abusing a Garda, saying "You abused, mistreated a Garda Síochána. For that you were prosecuted. You were found guilty. Yes, you got away without a conviction because of your age at the time, but you were actually prosecuted. You were arrested. That's what happened to you."[4][24]
Personal life
Doherty continues to reside in Gweedore. He is married to Róisín, a school teacher from County Monaghan. They have four sons.[25][26]
References
^"Pearse Doherty". Oireachtas Members Database. Archived from the original on 8 November 2018. Retrieved 19 March 2011.
^Kerr, Aine (9 February 2011). "Donegal South-West: Poster boy gives party credibility". Irish Independent. Retrieved 11 April 2024. The former senator-turned-TD (33) only joined Sinn Fein in 1996 and is a generation removed from the Troubles and the traditional perceptions of Sinn Fein, which has left the party struggling for prominence in the south.
^ abcdeAshmore, Chris. "The remarkable rise of the Sinn Féin vote in Donegal in recent years". www.donegallive.ie. Retrieved 11 April 2024. Sinn Féin's two Donegal TDs, Pearse Doherty and Padraig MacLochlainn, both contested their first general election back in 2002 without success, but since then the party has seen a gradual and, more recently, spectacular rise in its share of the vote in the county. Pearse Doherty got 7.57% of the vote in his first outing in the old three-seat Donegal South-West constituency, with a first count total of 2,696. In 2004 he ran in the European elections, getting a 15.5% share of the vote, and also in the local elections where he was elected in the Glenties Electoral Area. In common with MacLochlainn, he just missed out on a seat in the 2007 general election. His share of the vote climbed to 21.23% but in the three-seater his first preference total of 8,462 wasn't quite enough as he was unable to dislodge the three out-going TDs, Mary Coughlan (FF), Pat 'the Cope' Gallagher (FF) and Dinny McGinley (FG) - but he was certainly knocking on the door. Indeed, in 2011, he swept to victory as he actually got 32.97% of the vote (an even higher percentage share than this time around) and his 14,262 first preference votes saw him being elected on the first count, with the quota being 10,816. In 2016, he got 10,300 votes in the new five seat Donegal constituency - but the decline was due to the running of three Sinn Féin candidates.
^ ab"Pearse Doherty". ElectionsIreland.org. Archived from the original on 30 November 2010. Retrieved 3 July 2009.
^"DOHERTY 'HONOURED' TO BE SINN FEIN FINANCE SPOKESMAN". Donegal Daily. 4 December 2010. Retrieved 11 April 2024. SINN FEIN'S Pearse Doherty said he was 'honoured' today after being appointed the party's Fianance Spokesman in the Dail.
^"Pearse Doherty TD". sinnfein.ie. Retrieved 11 April 2024. Pearse lives in the Gaeltacht area of Gweedore with his wife Roisín and his four young sons. A member of Guth na Gaeltachta and fluent Irish speaker, Pearse is a keen advocate of the Irish Language and the development of the Gaeltacht regions.