Pelagomonas is a genus of heterokontalgae. It is a monotypic genus and includes a single species, Pelagomonas calceolata[1][2] which is a unicellular flagellate organism, an ubiquitous constituent of marine picoplankton.[3][4] It is an ultra-planktonic marine alga.
Description
Pelagomonas calceolata is uniflagellate, about 1.5 × 3 μm in size. Microtubular roots, striated roots and a second basal body are absent. A thin organic theca surrounds most of the cell. There is a single chloroplast with a girdle lamella and a single, dense mitochondrion with tubular cristae. A single Golgi body with swelled cisternae lies beneath the flagellum, and each cell has an ejectile organelle that putatively releases a cylindrical structure. A vacuole, or cluster of vacuoles, contains the putative carbohydrate storage product.[4]
^Céline Dimier; Saviello Giovanni; Tramontano Ferdinando; Christophe Brunet (2009). "Comparative ecophysiology of the xanthophyll cycle in six marine phytoplanktonic species". Protist. 160 (3): 397–411. doi:10.1016/j.protis.2009.03.001. PMID19375387.
^Wetherbee R.; Gornik S. G.; Grant B.; Waller R. F. (2015). "Andersenia, a genus of filamentous, sand-dwelling Pelagophyceae from southeastern Australia". Phycologia. 54 (1): 35–48. Bibcode:2015Phyco..54...35W. doi:10.2216/14-107.1. S2CID84982713.
Heimann, Kirsten, Andersen, Robert A., and Wetherbee, Richard (1995) The flagellar development cycle of the uniflagellate Pelagomonas calceolata (Pelagophyceae). Journal of Phycology, 31 . pp. 577–583.