Robert Nigel GildeaFBAFRHistS (born 12 September 1952) is Emeritus Professor of Modern History at the University of Oxford and is the author of several influential books on 20th century French history.
For his 2002 book Marianne in Chains,[1] a study of life in provincial France during the German occupation, Gildea won the prestigious Wolfson History Prize. The book, however, outraged members of the French academic elite[citation needed] through its documented claims that life in France had not been as adversely affected by the Nazi occupation because many French people had co-operated with the German invaders – far more so than previously believed[verification needed].
He was elevated to the position of Professor of Modern History from being Professor of Modern French History in September 2006, becoming a Professorial Fellow of Worcester College.[2] He retired in 2020, being succeeded by Patricia Clavin as Professor of Modern History in 2021.[3][4]
On 10 June 2021 in a BBC Radio 4 interview he declared he was joining other concerned academics in boycotting Oriel College for its refusal to remove the statue of Cecil Rhodes from the façade of the building, erected using money donated by Rhodes.[5]
Gildea lives in Oxford with his wife, Lucy-Jean, and four children.
Marianne in chains: in search of the German occupation, 1940–1945. London: Macmillan. 2002.
Children of the Revolution: The French, 1799–1914. London: Penguin. 2008.
« La génération française de 1968 : points de vue personnel et politique ». L’Amuse-Bouche : La revue française de Yale. The French-Language Journal at Yale University. 1/1 (2010): 39-48.
"Napoleon : saint, sinner or both?". Reviews. History Today. 63 (11): 58–59. November 2013. Review essay.
^Marianne in Chains: In Search of the German Occupation 1940–1945. London: Macmillan. 2002. ISBN978-0-333-78230-9., Marianne in Chains: Daily Life in the Heart of France During the German Occupation (Paperback ed.). London: Picador. June 2004. ISBN0-312-42359-4.