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Sir Chaloner Ogle, 1st Baronet


Sir Chaloner Ogle

Portrait of Ogle, by George Romney, 1782
Born1726
Died27 August 1816(1816-08-27) (aged 89–90)
Worthy Park House, Hampshire
AllegianceUnited Kingdom of
Great Britain and Ireland
Service / branchRoyal Navy
RankAdmiral
Commands
Battles / wars
Relations

Sir Chaloner Ogle, 1st Baronet (1726 – 27 August 1816) was an officer of the Royal Navy. He served during the Seven Years' War, American War of Independence, and the French Revolutionary and Napoleonic Wars.

Early life

Ogle was born in 1726 into the prominent Ogle family.[1] He was the son of Elizabeth Newton and Dr. Nathaniel Ogle of Kirkley Hall, Northumberland, who served as Physician of the Forces, under the 1st Duke of Marlborough. Among his siblings were the Ver. Rev. Newton Ogle, Dean of Winchester, and sister Isabella Ogle, who married their cousin, and Ogle's namesake, Admiral Sir Chaloner Ogle, and (after his death James King, 4th Baron Kingston.[2]

His paternal grandfather was Ralph Ogle and his maternal grandfather was Jonathan Newton, a Barrister in Newcastle upon Tyne..[2]

Career

As a naval officer he was commissioned a lieutenant on 19 November 1745 and then promoted to captain on 30 June 1756.[3] He served as captain of HMS Yarmouth and then HMS Aquilon during the Seven Years' War. He took a number of valuable prizes during his cruises, and received a knighthood in 1768.[4] From 1770 he commanded the 74-gun HMS Elizabeth during the Falklands Crisis, and then the 74-gun HMS Resolution from 1774.[5] He served under Admiral Sir George Rodney at the relief of Gibraltar in January 1780, the action of 8 January 1780 and the Battle of Cape St. Vincent.[4] He was promoted to Rear-Admiral of the Blue on 26 September 1780, Vice-Admiral of the Blue on 24 September 1787, Vice-Admiral of the Red on 1 February 1793, Admiral of the Blue on 12 April 1794 and Admiral of the Red in 1805.[4][6][7]

In 1773 he acquired the Manor of Kings Worthy, Hampshire and on 12 March 1816 was created 1st Baronet of Worthy in the Baronetage of the United Kingdom.[8]

Personal life

On 7 September 1761, Ogle married Hester Thomas at Bremhill, Wiltshire. She was the daughter of Susan Muslo and John Thomas, Bishop of Winchester. His brother Newton married her sister Susanna. Together, they were the parents of:[1]

Sir Chaonler died at his seat at Worthy on 27 August 1816.[10] He was succeeded in the Baronetcy by his son, Charles.[11]

Descendants

Through his daughter Barbarina, he was a grandfather of author Arabella (née Wilmot) Sullivan (1796–1839), who married Rev. Frederick Sullivan (fourth son of Sir Richard Sullivan, 1st Baronet), Vicar of Kimpton, Hertfordshire, parents of Barbarina Grey, Lady Grey and Sir Francis Sullivan, 6th Baronet.[12]

Through his son Charles, he was a grandfather of Captain Sir Chaloner Ogle, 3rd Baronet (1803–1859),[13] who married Eliza Sophia Frances Roe, parents of Sir Chaloner Roe Majendie Ogle, 4th Baronet (1843–1861),[14] who died unmarried at age 18 and was succeeded in the baronetcy by his younger half-brother Sir William Ogle, 5th Baronet (1823–1885), who "had been an invalid from his cradle".[15]

Through his youngest son James, he was a grandfather of Gen. Sir Edmund Ogle, 6th Baronet, colonel-commandant in the Royal Engineers,[16] who married Catherine St Hill and was the father of the last two baronets, Sir Henry Asgill Ogle, 7th Baronet and Sir Edmund Asgill Ogle, 8th Baronet, neith of whom married, thus rendering the baronetcy extinct upon the 8th baronet's death in San Remo, Italy in 1940.[17]

Portraits

Confusion has arisen over another portrait, held at the National Maritime Museum at Greenwich, but this is now known to be a flag officer, previously thought to be Sir Chaloner Ogle.[18] Another portrait of Sir Chaloner Ogle of Worthy by a follower of Joshua Reynolds was sold at Christie's auction house in 2009, which bears the same likeness to the painting in the National Maritime Museum.[19]

References

  1. ^ a b c d e f g Mosley, Charles, editor. Burke's Peerage, Baronetage & Knightage, 107th edition, 3 volumes. Wilmington, Delaware: Burke's Peerage (Genealogical Books) Ltd, 2003, volume 3, p. 3249.
  2. ^ a b G.E. Cokayne; with Vicary Gibbs, H.A. Doubleday, Geoffrey H. White, Duncan Warrand and Lord Howard de Walden, editors, The Complete Peerage of England, Scotland, Ireland, Great Britain and the United Kingdom, Extant, Extinct or Dormant, new ed., 13 volumes in 14 (1910-1959; reprint in 6 volumes, Gloucester: Alan Sutton Publishing, 2000), volume VII, page 299.
  3. ^ Charnock. Biographia Navalis. p. 194.
  4. ^ a b c Lives of Illustrious Seamen. p. 327.
  5. ^ Charnock. Biographia Navalis. p. 195.
  6. ^ Charnock. Biographia Navalis. p. 197.
  7. ^ "Admiral Sir Chaloner Ogle (1726–1816)". www.metmuseum.org. Metropolitan Museum of Art. Retrieved 20 May 2024.
  8. ^ Lives of Illustrious Seamen: Including Several Hundred Naval Characters. J. Cundee for T. Hurst. 1803.
  9. ^ Stenton, Michael (1976). Who's Who of British Members of Parliament. Vol. 1. Hassocks: Harvester Press. p. 316. ISBN 0855272198.
  10. ^ "DIED". The Royal Cornwall Gazette. 14 September 1816. p. 4. Retrieved 20 May 2024.
  11. ^ Charnock, John (1798). Biographia Navalis: Or, Impartial Memoirs of the Lives and Characters of Officers of the Navy of Great Britain, from the Year 1660 to the Present Time; Drawn from the Most Authentic Sources, and Disposed in a Chronological Arrangement. Vol. 6. R. Faulder.
  12. ^ Cooper, Thompson. "Brand , Barbarina, Lady Dacre (1768–1854)." Rev. Rebecca Mills. Oxford Dictionary of National Biography. Ed. H. C. G. Matthew and Brian Harrison. Oxford: OUP, 2004.
  13. ^ "DEATH OF SIR CHALONER OGLE". The Observer. 13 February 1859. p. 4. Retrieved 20 May 2024.
  14. ^ "DEATH OF SIR C. OGLE, BART". The Morning Chronicle. 4 December 1861. p. 5. Retrieved 20 May 2024.
  15. ^ "DEATH OF SIR WILLIAM OGLE". Western Daily Press. 11 December 1885. p. 8. Retrieved 20 May 2024.
  16. ^ "DEATH OF GENERAL SIR E. OGLE". Birmingham Evening Mail. 23 June 1887. p. 2. Retrieved 20 May 2024.
  17. ^ "Ogle Baronetcy Extinct". The Newcastle Weekly Chronicle. 13 July 1940. p. 8. Retrieved 20 May 2024.
  18. ^ "A Flag Officer, Previously Thought to be Sir Chaloner Ogle (1729–1816), Admiral of the Red". artuk.org. Art UK. Retrieved 20 May 2024.
  19. ^ "Portrait of Sir Chaloner Ogle". www.artnet.com. Retrieved 20 May 2024.
Baronetage of the United Kingdom
New creation Baronet
(of Worthy)
1812–1816
Succeeded by
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