The name of the taluka, Mahal Kohistan, translates to "Mountainous Region" in Sindhi.[1] There are hills all around the town. The taluka, which is in Sindh's western region, is bordered to the north by the talukas of Khairpur Nathan Shah and Sehwan, to the east by Kotri, to the west by Dureji (District Hub), and to the south by the talukas of Gadap and Thatta.[2]
The Rani Kot Fort, the Manghopir Fort, and the Pir Roshan Shah Shrine are just a few of the historical monuments located in the taluka.
In the taluka, which is primarily rural, agriculture is the main economic sector, Wheat, cotton, and sugarcane are the three principal crops farmed in the taluka. In Noriabad (Tapa of the taluka), there are also a number of sizable industries, including cement plants, wheat mills, and brick kilns.
In the taluka, there are roughly 145,000 people living. The majority of inhabitants are Sindhis, but there are also sizable populations of Balochi and Urdu speakers. Numerous small religious minorities, including Hindus and Christians, are also lived in the taluka.
Numerous roads and railroads connect to the taluka. The Karachi-Hyderabad Motorway-M9 pass from Noriabad is the primary road that runs through the taluka. There are several development projects now in progress in the taluka, which is a developing area.
These initiatives include building new highways, creating new industries, and enhancing infrastructure for healthcare and education.
As of the 2017 census taluka has a population of 145,450. The total area of the Taluka is 5367 km2. The population density is 27.10/km2.[3]
Kohistan Mahal Taluka is a taluka in the Jamshoro District of Sindh, Pakistan (now Thano Bula Khan). It came into being in 1865.
Before the British took Sind, Mahal Kohistan was a part of Tatta. A significant city in Sindh, Tatta served as the capital of the Talpur dynasty. From 1783 to 1843, the Talpur family dominated Sind, and Mahal Kohistan was one of their principal lands. Sindh was further separated into three districts—Karachi, Hyderabad, and Shikarpur—after the British conquered it in 1843.
The Karachi District was chosen for Mahal Kohistan. Mahal Kohistan was included in the Kotree division and taluka when the Karachi District was further divided into divisions and talukas in 1858. However, in 1865, Mahal Kohistan separated from Kotree taluka and created a new taluka, Mahal Kohistan, in the Kotree division of the Karachi District.[5]
The taluka's headquarters were at the town of Thana Bula Khan, which was in the center of the Karachi District.[6]
The Mahal Kohistan Taluka was divided from the Karachi District in 1901 and included into the newly established Larkana District.
The Mahal Kohistan Taluka was again let loose from the Larkana District in 1931 and amalgamated into the brand-new Dadu District.[7][8]