The Country of Others is Slimani's third novel and the first in a planned trilogy based on her family history.[1] It is Slimani's first historical novel.[2]
Slimani said that after her second novel Lullaby won the Prix Goncourt in 2016 she wanted to "write something that was difficult because as an artist who had some congratulations, it’s important to do something where there is the possibility of failing".[3]
Tessa Hadley the novel as "uncannily good at searching out the uncomfortable pressure points where class hurts and privilege excludes and crucifies".[5]Jonathan Myerson noted that "incidents are included even though they seem to have no pay-off".[6]The Times's John Phipps called the novel a "panoramic, ambitious tale".[7] Houman Barekat criticised Slimani's "impassive prose style" as "dreary", and "conspicuously over-reliant on certain go-to words".[8] Meena Kandasamy characterised the work as "a novel about sex and power".[9]