Alces

 

Alces se yon jan mamifè riminan nan fanmi Cervidae, reprezantan ki souvan rele elk (pou moun ki soti nan Siberia ak Scandinavia) ak moose (pou moun ki soti nan Amerik dinò ). Bèt sa yo, ki gen bwaJan yo aplati nan yon fanatik, se pi gwo nan sèf jodi a.

Etimoloji

Yo rele bèt la elan an Ewòp ak moose nan Amerik di Nò.

Mo elan soti nan mo Basque oreinak, pliryèl orein, ki pwononse {{ {API|/oɾejɲak/}} epi jeneralman ta vle di "sèf", "rèn" oswa "karibou". Samuel de Champlain te rele l orignac[1] paske nan premye ane yo nan koloni yo, premye kolon yo Fransè ta te aprann li nan men Basik ki te vini regilyèman lapèch pou morui ak balèn sou kòt Labrador ak apwòch Rivyè St Lawrence. -ac final la te bay plas pi komen -al nan non bèt yo: cheval, chakal, elatriye.

Referans

  1. Tèks Samuel de Champlain te ekri an 1603:
    « Apre li te fin fè lang li a, nou te kite kabin li a, epi yo te kòmanse fè Fimen, oswa fèt, ke yo fè ak vyann "Orignac", ki se tankou vyann bèf, nan lous, nan Loumarins & Beavers, ki se vyann ki pi òdinè yo genyen, ak jwèt nan kantite […] »
    ak lòt quotes sou Trezò lang franse nan Quebec.

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