Calinda

 

CALINDA (tou calanda oubyen kalanda)se yon dans tradisyonèl ayisyen.

Istorik

Calanda se yon dan ki soti an afrik pa esklav nwa yo ki te soti na wayom kongo,a ki te depòte pa franse yo,nan peryòd 18tyèm syèk la.Dans sa a te pratike nan tout esfè kolonyal franse nan Amerik la, soti nan zile Sendomeng nan franse Lwizyana, ki gen ladan Gwadloup (Mayolè) ak Matinik (Ladja baton).nan 19yèm syèk li te entèdi pou rezon endesans, sitou nan franse West Indies ak Louisiana. Poutan, li kontinye ap danse, sitou ann Ayiti.

yon vèsyon pita a nan calinda a(nan fen 19yèm syèk la rive nan kòmansman 20yèm syèk la) te danse sèlman pa gason yo li te gen yon stil ki pi dezabiye,gason yo ki te manyen baton similye kout zam nan sote sou boutèy dlo. Nenpòt dansè ki te vide yon gout dlo nan boutèy yo te entèdi nan pidevan pèfòmans lan.

yo toujou danse calinda nan peyi a,sitou pandan fèt vodou,ak nan peyi gwadloup tou nan kanaval,ki enkòpore dans ak mizik Afriken yo. Nan ane 1950 yo, mizisyen blan Cajun nan Bayous Louisiana te kontinye jwe yon vèsyon trankil nan calinda a.

Bibliyografi

  • Marie-Line Dahomay, Chaben, Gaston Germain-Calixte : nou chante-veyé . Baie-Mahault, Nèg Mawon Editions, Gwadloup : 2017
  • Guerdy Préval, Mizik Popilè Ayisyen depi epòk kolonyal la jiska jounen jodi a, Éditions Histoires Nouvelles, Monreyal : 2003

Nòt ak referans


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