Geoffrey Chaucer

Geoffrey Chaucer se yon ekriven anglè ak powèt ki te fèt nan Lond nan lane 1340 yo epi ki te mouri nan ane 1400 nan menm vil la. Travay ki pi popilè li se The Canterbury Tales . Li se youn nan prensipal otè lang angle nan XIV syèk la. syèk ak John Gower, William Langland ak Powèt Pearl, epi li se lajman konsidere kòm yonn nan zansèt yo nan literati anglè.

Biyografi

Geoffrey Chaucer se pitit gason yon machann diven Lond ki gen siksè, John Chaucer (c. 1312 - 1366 ). Li te pwobableman fèt nan Thames Street, nan kè distri pawas Vintry la. Fond edikasyon li se ensèten. Li posib ke li te edike nan Omonnri nan katedral Saint-Paul, men pa gen anyen ki konfime ke li te janm konn ale nan ban inivèsite yo [1] .

Chaucer mansyone premye fwa nan yon dosye ekri nan 1357, tankou yon sèvitè nan kay la nan Ulster Konte Elizabeth de Burgh . Li te goumen an Frans, pwobableman sou lòd mari Elizabèt la, Duke Clarence Lionel nan Antwerp. Pran prizonye pandan sènen lavil Reims, li te lage sou 11zyèm mas 1360 pou ranson. Nou jwenn tras li nan Nava an 1366, kote li petèt te aji nan non Prens Nwa a. Chaucer te marye alantou 1366 ak Philippa Roet, yon dam konpayi Rèn Philippa nan Hainaut . Yon ti tan apre, li te antre nan kay wa Édouard III a epi li kòmanse resevwa yon pansyon anyèl, san konte divès don ak konpansasyon li te resevwa yon lòt kote [1].

Referans

  1. ↑ 1,0 et 1,1 Gray 2004.

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