Masa languages

 

Asụsụ Masa bụ otu asụsụ Chad nwere njikọ chiri anya nke ndịda ọdịda anyanwụ Chad na ugwu Cameroon

Asụsụ

Asụsụ Masa edepụtara na Blench (2006) bụ:[1]

  • Ebe Ugwu
    • Massa (Masana)
    • ? Zumaya (†)
    • Ebe ndebe ihe ochie Azumeina
      • Ebe Ngosi Ihe Mgbe Ochie
      • Azumeina (Marba)
  • Ndịda
    • Mesmé
    • Ihe omuma nke mbu
      • Pévé
      • Ngeté-Herdé

A na-eji exonym Zime mee ihe maka Herdé, Ngeté, Pévé, na Mesmé. N'otu aka ahụ, Kaɗo bụ aha ọnụọgụgụ maka asụsụ Peve–Kaɗo, nke a na-akpọkwa abụọ n'ime ha Lamé.

Shryock (1997)

Shryock (1997: 32) na-agbakọta asụsụ Masa dị ka:[2]

  • Zumaya
  • Ebe ugwu: Masa; Musey; Marba, Monogoy
  • Ndịda: Zime; Peve; Heɗe-Ngiɗe

Ọnụ ọgụgụ

Ntụnyere nke ọnụọgụ n'asụsụ ọ bụla:[3]

Asụsụ 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
Herdé (Zime) akaw hèwóɓ hīndʒìʔ fíɗíʔ Vaɬ kāŋɡīʔ sēɗā tʃɔ̀hòʔ Ihe na-egosi ɡùɓ
Marba (1) gị mbà Hyndí Fiɗí váɬ karɡéyá kíɗìzíyà ʔàklávándí ɬéŋá dóɡò
Marba (2) Gị onwe gị mbà Ọ bụ n'oge ahụ ka ọ na-eme Fiɗí Vaɬ Nkọwa okwu sìdìzìjá klàvàndì Akara dòk / dòɡò
Masana (Massa) Kpọ, gị, gị màʔ Ọ bụ n'oge ahụ ka ọ na-eme Ọkpụkpụ ahụ Vaɬ kàrɡìjà sìjàdì ɡlàndí Shaanè Dolòk
Mesme (Zime) ɗāw musik̀ɓ hīndì Fiɗí n'afọ ndị ọzọ kandī sēɗā tʃɔ̃hō̃ tɛ̄rfīɗɛ̄w ɡùɓ / ɡùp
Ebe Ngosi Ihe Mgbe Ochie (1) iri na abụọ Alaka Hyndí Obi abụọ fàɬ karɡìyá Kiddísìyá kálvàndì ɬèŋŋè dòɡò
Ebe Ngosi Ihe Mgbe Ochie (2) iri na abụọ mbà Ọ bụ ezie na ọ bụ Obi abụọ Vaɬ kàrɡìjá Nwaanyị ahụ Kalvandi Shaanè dòk / dòɡò
Onye mmehie (1) ɗaw hoɓ hínjiʔ N'oge a na-adịghị anya váɬ kánkiʔ syéɗaʔ * tsóhoʔ tʃéfaɗew ɡuɓ
Pévé (2) ɗao hwōɓ hínjī fúɗī vātl Kánkí Ọ bụ n'oge gara aga tʃóhō tʃéfāɗēo ɡwúɓ

Hụkwa

Ihe odide

  1. Blench, 2006. The Afro-Asiatic Languages: Classification and Reference List (ms)
  2. Shryock, Aaron. 1997. The classification of the Masa group of languages. Studies in African Linguistics 26(1): 29‒62.
  3. Chan (2019). The Afro-Asiatic Language Phylum. Numeral Systems of the World's Languages.

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