Tamil language

Tamil bụ asụsụ Dravidian nke ndị Tamil nke mpaghara India na-asụ.pronunciationⓘ Tamil bụ asụsụ gọọmentị nke steeti India nke Tamil Nadu, mba ndị nwe onwe ha nke Sri Lanka na Singapore, na mpaghara India nke Puducherry. Ndị ka nta na steeti anọ ndị ọzọ dị na South India nke Kerala, Karnataka, Andhra Pradesh na Telangana na-asụkwa Tamil, na mpaghara njikọ nke Andaman na Nicobar Islands. Ọ bụkwa ndị Tamil diaspora na-asụ ya na mpaghara ndịda ọwụwa anyanwụ Eshia, Africa, Western Europe, Northern North America, Middle East, na Oceania. Ndị Sri Lankan Moors na-asụkwa Tamil. Otu n'ime asụsụ iri abụọ na abụọ a haziri na Iwu India, Tamil bụ nke mbụ a ga-ahazi dị ka asụsụ oge ochie nke India.

Tamil bụ otu n'ime asụsụ oge ochie kachasị ogologo n'ụwa.[1][2] A. K. Ramanujan kọwara ya dị ka "naanị asụsụ nke India nke oge a nke a na-ahụ anya na-aga n'ihu na oge ochie". Ụdị dị iche iche na ogo nke akwụkwọ Tamil oge ochie emeela ka a kọwaa ya dị ka "otu n'ime nnukwu ọdịnala na akwụkwọ ọdịnala nke ụwa". E dekọrọ akwụkwọ Tamil edere ihe karịrị afọ 2000. Oge mbụ nke akwụkwọ Tamil, akwụkwọ Sangam, sitere na c. 300 BC ruo AD 300.[3] O nwere akwụkwọ kachasị ochie dị n'etiti asụsụ Dravidian. Ihe ndekọ epigraphic mbụ a hụrụ na iwu nkume na 'nkume dike' sitere na narị afọ nke atọ BC. Ihe dị ka 60,000 n'ime 100,000 ihe odide dị iche iche nke Archaeological Survey of India chọtara na India dị na Tamil Nadu. N'ime ha, ọtụtụ n'ime ha bụ na Tamil, naanị ihe dị ka pasent 5 n'asụsụ ndị ọzọ. A chọpụtakwala ihe odide asụsụ Tamil e dere na Brahmi na Sri Lanka na ngwaahịa azụmahịa na Thailand na Egypt. Ihe odide abụọ mbụ sitere na India, nke UNESCO Memory of the World debanyere aha na 1997 na 2005, edere na Tamil.

Onye ikwu Tamil bụ Malayalam; ha abụọ malitere ịpụ iche na narị afọ nke itoolu AD. Ọ bụ ezie na ọtụtụ n'ime ọ

ndịiche dị n'etiti Tamil na Malayalam na-egosipụta nkewa tupu akwụkwọ ihe mere eme ke ọdịda anyanwụ, usoro nkewa n'ime asụsụ dị iche, Malayalam, emechabeghị ruo mgbe ụfọdụ na narị afọ nke 13 ma ọ bụ nke 14.

  1. ↑ "Tamil to be a classical language", The Hindu, 18 September 2004. Retrieved on 14 December 2020.
  2. ↑ Stein, B. (1977), "Circulation and the Historical Geography of Tamil Country", The Journal of Asian Studies, 37 (1): 7–26, doi:10.2307/2053325, JSTOR 2053325, S2CID 144599197. "Tamil is one of the two longest-surviving classical languages in India" (p. 7).
  3. ↑ Definitive Editions of Ancient Tamil Works.

Content Disclaimer

Informasi ini disarikan dari Wikipedia dan disajikan kembali untuk tujuan edukasi. Konten tersedia di bawah lisensi CC BY-SA 3.0. Kami tidak bertanggung jawab atas ketidakakuratan data yang bersumber dari kontribusi publik tersebut.

  1. The information displayed on this website is sourced in part or in whole from Wikipedia and has been adapted for the purpose of restating it. We strive to provide accurate and relevant information, however:
  2. There is no guarantee of absolute accuracy. Wikipedia is an open, collaborative project that can be edited by anyone, so information is subject to change.
  3. It is not intended to constitute professional advice. The content displayed is for informational and educational purposes only. For important decisions (e.g., medical, legal, or financial), please consult a professional.
  4. Content copyright. Wikipedia is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License (CC BY-SA). This means that content may be reused with appropriate attribution and shared under a similar license.
  5. Responsible use. Any risk arising from the use of information from this website is entirely the responsibility of the user.