Мутации гена TMPRSS3 связаны с врождённой и детской глухотой с рецессивным наследованием. Ген экспрессирован в фетальной ушной улитке, части внутреннего уха, отвечающей за восприятие и распознавание звука, а также в некоторых других тканях. Считается, что фермент играет роль в развитии и поддерржании внутреннего уха или в составе перилимфы и эндолимфы внутреннего уха.
Повышенная экспрессия гена может обнаруживаться в опухолях яичников[7].
↑Masmoudi S, Antonarakis SE, Schwede T, Ghorbel AM, Gratri M, Pappasavas MP, Drira M, Elgaied-Boulila A, Wattenhofer M, Rossier C, Scott HS, Ayadi H, Guipponi M (Июль 2001). Novel missense mutations of TMPRSS3 in two consanguineous Tunisian families with non-syndromic autosomal recessive deafness. Hum Mutat. 18 (2): 101—8. doi:10.1002/humu.1159. PMID11462234.
↑Wattenhofer M, Di Iorio MV, Rabionet R, Dougherty L, Pampanos A, Schwede T, Montserrat-Sentis B, Arbones ML, Iliades T, Pasquadibisceglie A, D'Amelio M, Alwan S, Rossier C, Dahl HH, Petersen MB, Estivill X, Gasparini P, Scott HS, Antonarakis SE (Март 2002). Mutations in the TMPRSS3 gene are a rare cause of childhood nonsyndromic deafness in Caucasian patients. J Mol Med. 80 (2): 124—31. doi:10.1007/s00109-001-0310-6. PMID11907649.
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