Fulgoromorpha
| Fulgoromorpha Vremenski raspon:
| |
|---|---|
| Flatida rosea (Flatidae) odrasle jedinke i nimfe | |
| Naučna klasifikacija | |
| Carstvo: | Animalia |
| Tip: | Arthropoda |
| Klasa: | Insecta |
| Red: | Hemiptera |
| Podred: | Auchenorrhyncha |
| Infrared: | Fulgoromorpha Evans, 1946 |
Fulgoromorpha je infrared insekata[1] u podredu Auchenorrhyncha,[2] grupa koja premašuje 12.500 opisanih vrsta širom sveta. Ime potiče od njihove izuzetne sličnosti s lišćem i drugim biljkama iz njihove okoline i što često „skakuću” radi brzog transporta na sličan način kao skakavci. Međutim, oni generalno hodaju vrlo sporo. Rasprostranjeni po celom svetu, svi članovi ove grupe hrane se biljkama, iako se malo njih smatra štetočinama. Infrared sadrži samo jednu nadporodicu, Fulgoroidea. Oni se najpouzdanije razlikuju od ostalih Auchenorrhyncha po dve karakteristike; bifurkatna (u obliku slova „Y”) analna vena na prednjem krilu, i zadebljane, trosegmentne antene, s generalno okruglim ili jajolikim drugim segmentom (pedicelom) koji nosi finu filamentoznu aristu.
Reference
- ^ Evans, J. W. (1946). „A natural classification of leaf-hoppers (Jassoidea, Homoptera). Part 1. External morphology and systematic position”. Transactions of the Royal Entomological Society of London. 96 (3): 47—60. doi:10.1111/j.1365-2311.1946.tb00442.x.
- ^ Song, N.; Liang, A.-P.; Bu, C.-P. (2012). „A Molecular Phylogeny of Hemiptera Inferred from Mitochondrial Genome Sequences”. PLOS ONE. 7 (11): e48778. Bibcode:2012PLoSO...748778S. PMC 3493603
. PMID 23144967. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0048778
.
Literatura
- Wilson, Stephen W. (2005). „Keys To The Families Of Fulgoromorpha with emphasis on planthoppers of potential economic importance in the southeastern United States (Hemiptera: Auchenorrhyncha)” (PDF). Florida Entomologist. 88 (4): 4. doi:10.1653/0015-4040(2005)88[464:KTTFOF]2.0.CO;2
. Архивирано из оригинала (PDF) 2010-12-06. г.. - Bourgoin T. 1996-2015. FLOW (Fulgoromorpha Lists on The Web): a world knowledge base dedicated to Fulgoromorpha. https://web.archive.org/web/20140111091457/http://www.hemiptera-databases.org/flow/
- Larivière, M.-C.; Fletcher, M.J.; Larochelle, A. 2010: Auchenorrhyncha (Insecta: Hemiptera): catalogue.Fauna of New Zealand, (63)
- Swzedo J.; Bourgoin T.; Lefèbvre, F. 2004: An annotated catalogue of Fulgoromorpha, :37–137. In: Fossil Planthoppers (Hemiptera: Fulgoromorpha) of the world. An annotated catalogue with notes on Hemiptera classification. Swzedo, J., Th. Bourgoin & F. Lefèbvre. J. Swzedo edt., Warsaw 2004, 199 pp + 8 pl.
Spoljašnje veze
- Metcalfa pruinosa, citrus flatid planthopper on the University of Florida/IFAS Featured Creatures website
- Ormenaria rufifascia, a flatid planthopper on the University of Florida/Institute of Food and Agricultural Sciences Featured Creatures website
Content Disclaimer
Informasi ini disarikan dari Wikipedia dan disajikan kembali untuk tujuan edukasi. Konten tersedia di bawah lisensi CC BY-SA 3.0. Kami tidak bertanggung jawab atas ketidakakuratan data yang bersumber dari kontribusi publik tersebut.
- The information displayed on this website is sourced in part or in whole from Wikipedia and has been adapted for the purpose of restating it. We strive to provide accurate and relevant information, however:
- There is no guarantee of absolute accuracy. Wikipedia is an open, collaborative project that can be edited by anyone, so information is subject to change.
- It is not intended to constitute professional advice. The content displayed is for informational and educational purposes only. For important decisions (e.g., medical, legal, or financial), please consult a professional.
- Content copyright. Wikipedia is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License (CC BY-SA). This means that content may be reused with appropriate attribution and shared under a similar license.
- Responsible use. Any risk arising from the use of information from this website is entirely the responsibility of the user.