Histogram

Primer histograma

Histogram je alat koji pomaže da se brzo uoči tip raspodele za uzorke koji sadrže veliki broj podataka. Izradi histograma prethodi: izračunavanje raspona populacije, određivanje intervala klasa, izrada tabela učestalosti, određivanje granica klasa, sračunavanje središta klasa i određivanje učestalosti prebrojavanjem uzorka. Na osnovu ovih podataka crta se histogram. Na osnovu izgleda histograma donose se zaključci o statističkoj prirodi populaciji.

Histogrami su dobro poznati iz matematičke statistike i imaju primenu u raznim oblastima planiranja u građevinarstvu (dinamički planovi angažovanja radne snage i finansijskih sredstava … ).

Literatura

  • Lancaster, H.O. An Introduction to Medical Statistics. John Wiley and Sons. 1974. ISBN 0-471-51250-8

Spoljašnje veze

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