Samarija

Samarija ili Šomron (hebrejski: שומרון, moderni: Šoməron, tiberijski: Šōmərôn; grčki: Σαμάρεια, Samáreia; arapski: سامريّون, Sāmariyyūn ili السامرة, as-Samarah, takođe poznata kao جبال نابلس, Jibal Nablus) je izraz za brdsko područje koje odgovara sjeverozapadnom dijelu Zemlje Izrael.

Ime je dobila po drevnom gradu koji je bio prijestolnica Kraljevine Izrael.

Istorija

Antička

U Isusovo vreme, Samarićani su bili omraženi od strane Isusovih sunarodnika Jevreja.[1] Samarićani su takođe mrzeli Jevreje.[2] Tenzije su posebno narasle početkom 1. veka kada su Samarićani navodno oskrnavili jevrejski hram ljudskim kostima.[3]

Savremena

Područje je nakon Izraelsko-arapskog rata godine 1948. postalo dio Jordana. U Šestodnevnom ratu ju je okupirao Izrael, te se otada tamo grade jevrejska naselja. Temeljem sporazuma iz Osla uprava nad Samarijom je prešla u ruke Palestinske uprave.

Vidi još

Reference

  1. ^ Greg W. Forbes, The God of Old: The role of the Lukan parables in the purpose of Luke's Gospel, Continuum. 2000. ISBN 978-1-84127-131-6.. стр. 63–64.
  2. ^ Christianity by Sue Penney. 1995. ISBN 978-0-435-30466-9.. стр. 28.
  3. ^ Vermes, Geza. The authentic gospel of Jesus. London, Penguin Books. 2004. pp. 152-154.

Spoljašnje veze

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