Scincomorpha

Scincomorphs
Vremenski raspon: Srednja jura—sadašnjost, 170–0 Ma
Istočni plavojezični gušter
Naučna klasifikacija e
Carstvo: Animalia
Tip: Chordata
Klasa: Reptilia
Red: Squamata
Infrared: Scincomorpha
Camp, 1923
Podgrupe[2]

Scincomorpha je infrared i klada guštera koja obuhvata rovaše (Scincidae) i njihove bliske srodnike. To uključuje žive porodice Cordylidae (opasani gušteri), Gerrhosauridae(gušteri sa pločama) i Xantusiidae (noćni gušteri), kao i mnoge izumrle taksone. Drugi približno ekvivalentni termini uključuju podred Scinciformata,[3] ili nadporodicu Scincoidea, iako različiti autori koriste ove termine u široj ili ograničenijoj konotaciji u odnosu na prave rovaše. Prvi put se pojavljuju u fosilnim zapisima pre oko 170 miliona godina, tokom perioda jure.[4]

Alifanov (2016) je ustanovio sledeću filogeniju koristeći morfološke podatke:[2]

Scincomorpha

Alternativno, Dženg & Viens (2016) su predložili sledeću filogeniju postojećih grupa koristeći molekularne podatke; ova filogenija je u velikoj meri podržana kroz druge studije koristeći molekularne dokaze:[5][6]

Scincoidea

Reference

  1. ^ Nydam, R.L. (2013). „Squamates from the Jurassic and Cretaceous of North America”. Palaeobiodiversity and Palaeoenvironments. 93 (4): 535—565. S2CID 129773133. doi:10.1007/s12549-013-0129-5. 
  2. ^ а б Alifanov, V.R. (2019). „Lizards of the Families Eoxantidae, Ardeosauridae, Globauridae, and Paramacellodidae (Scincomorpha) from the Aptian-Albian of Mongolia”. Paleontological Journal. 53 (1): 74—88. S2CID 181824832. doi:10.1134/S0031030119010039. 
  3. ^ Vidal, Nicolas; Hedges, S. Blair (2009-02-01). „The molecular evolutionary tree of lizards, snakes, and amphisbaenians”. Comptes Rendus Biologies. La théorie de Darwin revisitée par la biologie d'aujourd'hui / Darwin's theory revisited by today's biology (на језику: енглески). 332 (2): 129—139. ISSN 1631-0691. PMID 19281946. doi:10.1016/j.crvi.2008.07.010. 
  4. ^ Evans, S.E. and Jones, M.E.H. (2010). „The Origin, Early History and Diversification of Lepidosauromorph Reptiles”. Ур.: Bandyopadhyay, Saswati. New Aspects of Mesozoic Biodiversity. Springer. стр. 27—44. ISBN 9783642103100. 
  5. ^ Zheng, Yuchi; Wiens, John J. (01. 01. 2016). „Combining phylogenomic and supermatrix approaches, and a time-calibrated phylogeny for squamate reptiles (lizards and snakes) based on 52 genes and 4162 species”. Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution. 94: 537—547. ISSN 1055-7903. doi:10.1016/j.ympev.2015.10.009. 
  6. ^ Brownstein, Chase D.; Meyer, Dalton L.; Fabbri, Matteo; Bhullar, Bhart-Anjan S.; Gauthier, Jacques A. (29. 11. 2022). „Evolutionary origins of the prolonged extant squamate radiation”. Nature Communications (на језику: енглески). 13 (1): 7087. ISSN 2041-1723. doi:10.1038/s41467-022-34217-5. 

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