Mahmud II

Mahmud II
Kapanganakan20 Hulyo 1785[1]
  • (Lalawigan ng Istanbul, Turkiya)
Kamatayan1 Hulyo 1839[2]
LibinganSultan II. Mahmud Türbesi
MamamayanImperyong Otomano
Trabahosovereign, Sultan
Opisinasultan of the Ottoman Empire (15 Nobyembre 1808–1 Hulyo 1839)
AsawaBezmiâlem Sultan Pertevniyal Sultan Aşubcan Kadın Hacıye Hoşyar Kadın Hacıye Pertevpiyale Nevfidan Kadın
AnakAbdülmecid I, Abdülaziz, Adile Sultan, Saliha Sultan, Atiye Sultan, Mihrimah Sultan
Magulang
  • Abdul Hamid I
  • Nakşidil Sultan
PamilyaMustafa IV, Esma Sultan, Hibetullah Sultan
Pirma

Si Mahmud II (Turkong Ottomano: محمود ثانى Mahmud-ı sānī) (20 Hulyo 1789 – 1 Hulyo 1839) ay ang ika-30 Sultan ng Imperyong Ottomano mula 1808 hanggang sa kaniyang kamatayan noong 1839. Ipinanganak siya sa Palasyo ng Topkapi, Konstantinopla,[3] ang anak na lalaki ni Sultan Abdulhamid I, na ipinanganak pagkaraang mamatay si Sultan Abdulhamid I. Ang pamumuno ni Mahmud II ay karamihang kapansin-pansin dahil sa malawak at masaklaw na mga repormang pampangangasiwa, pangmilitar, at pampag-iingat-yaman na pinasimulan niya, na humantong sa Atas ng Tanzimat (Reorganisasyon o Muling Pagsasaayos) na isinagawa ng kaniyang mga anak na lalaking sina Abdülmecid I at Abdülaziz I.

Mga sanggunian

  1. ↑ "Mahmud II". Brockhaus Enzyklopädie. Nakuha noong 9 Oktubre 2017.
  2. ↑ "Mahmud II". Croatian Encyclopedia.
  3. ↑ Finkel, Caroline, Osman's Dream, (Basic Books, 2005), 57; "Istanbul was only adopted as the city's official name in 1930..".


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