Pechora

Pechora

Печора
Lungsod[1]
Transkripsyong Iba
 • KomiПечӧра
Eskudo de armas ng Pechora
Eskudo de armas
Lokasyon ng Pechora
Map
Pechora is located in Russia
Pechora
Pechora
Lokasyon ng Pechora
Pechora is located in Russia
Pechora
Pechora
Pechora (Russia)
Mga koordinado: 65°10′N 57°15′E / 65.167°N 57.250°E / 65.167; 57.250
BansaRusya
Kasakupang pederalRepublika ng Komi[1]
Itinatag1940Baguhin ito sa Wikidata
Katayuang lungsod mula noong1949[2]
Pamahalaan
 • PinunoVladimir Mennikov
Lawak
 • Kabuuan28.9 km2 (11.2 milya kuwadrado)
Taas
59 m (194 tal)
Populasyon
 (Senso noong 2010)[3]
 • Kabuuan43,105
 • Kapal1,500/km2 (3,900/milya kuwadrado)
 • Subordinado satown of republic significance of Pechora[1]
 • Kabisera ngtown of republic significance of Pechora[1]
 • Distritong munisipalPechora Municipal District[4]
 • Urbanong kapookanPechora Urban Settlement[4]
 • Kabisera ngPechora Municipal District[4], Pechora Urban Settlement[4]
Sona ng orasUTC+3 (Moscow Time Baguhin ito sa Wikidata[5])
(Mga) kodigong postal[6]
169600, 169601, 169606, 169607, 169609, 169615, 169616, 169619, 169669
(Mga) kodigong pantawag+7 82142
OKTMO ID87620101001
Websaytpechoraonline.ru

Ang Pechora (Ruso: Печо́ра; Komi: Печӧра, Pečöra) ay isang lungsod sa Republika ng Komi, Rusya. Matatagpuan ito sa Ilog Pechora sa kanluran ng at malapit sa hilagang Kabundukang Ural. Ang lawak ng lungsod ay 28.9 kilometrong kuwadrado (11.2 milyang kuwadrado)[2].

Kasaysayan

Ginawaran ng katayuang panlungsod ang Pechora noong 1949.[2] Dito rin ang dating kinalalagyan ng isang gulag ng panahong Stalin na namahala mula 1932 hanggang 1953, bagama't bahagyang inabandona noong 1941 nang sapilitang pinasok ang karamihan sa mga bilanggo sa Red Army. May isang dedikadomg silid sa museo ng Pechora kung saang nakadispley ang karamihan sa mga tala at artipakto na nakuha mula sa gulag.[7]

Demograpiya

Makasaysayang populasyon
TaonPop.±%
1989 64,746—    
2002 48,700−24.8%
2010 43,105−11.5%
Senso 2010:[3]; Senso 2002:[8]; Senso 1989:[9]

Transportasyon

Pinaglilingkuran ang lungsod ng Paliparan ng Pechora at Daambakal ng Pechora.

Militar

Daryal radar sa Pechora

Matatagpuan malapit dito ang baseng panghimpapawid ng Pechora Kamenka at Pechora Radar Station.

Klima

Ang Pechora ay may klimang subartiko (Köppen climate classification Dfc). Lubhang napakaginaw ang mga taglamig na may karaniwang mababang temperatura na −22.5 °C (−8.5 °F) sa Enero. Banayad ang mga tag-init, na may karaniwang mataas na temperatura na +21.7 °C (71.1 °F) sa Hulyo. Katamtaman ang presipitasyon na karaniwang mataas sa tag-init kaysa sa ibang panahon ng taon.

Datos ng klima para sa Pechora
Buwan Ene Peb Mar Abr May Hun Hul Ago Set Okt Nob Dis Taon
Sukdulang taas °S (°P) 2.5
(36.5) 		2.5
(36.5) 		11.0
(51.8) 		21.9
(71.4) 		30.6
(87.1) 		34.1
(93.4) 		34.9
(94.8) 		32.4
(90.3) 		27.6
(81.7) 		20.0
(68) 		7.7
(45.9) 		3.5
(38.3) 		34.9
(94.8)
Katamtamang taas °S (°P) −14.4
(6.1) 		−13.0
(8.6) 		−3.6
(25.5) 		2.5
(36.5) 		9.5
(49.1) 		18.0
(64.4) 		21.7
(71.1) 		16.9
(62.4) 		10.3
(50.5) 		2.2
(36) 		−7.3
(18.9) 		−11.9
(10.6) 		2.58
(36.64)
Arawang tamtaman °S (°P) −18.4
(−1.1) 		−17.2
(1) 		−8.9
(16) 		−3.2
(26.2) 		4.2
(39.6) 		12.3
(54.1) 		16.1
(61) 		12.0
(53.6) 		6.5
(43.7) 		−0.2
(31.6) 		−10.5
(13.1) 		−15.7
(3.7) 		−1.92
(28.54)
Katamtamang baba °S (°P) −22.5
(−8.5) 		−21.4
(−6.5) 		−13.7
(7.3) 		−8.3
(17.1) 		−0.3
(31.5) 		7.4
(45.3) 		11.1
(52) 		8.0
(46.4) 		3.6
(38.5) 		−2.6
(27.3) 		−13.8
(7.2) 		−19.8
(−3.6) 		−6.02
(21.17)
Sukdulang baba °S (°P) −54.7
(−66.5) 		−56.0
(−68.8) 		−44.7
(−48.5) 		−35.7
(−32.3) 		−23.3
(−9.9) 		−5.6
(21.9) 		0.1
(32.2) 		−3.1
(26.4) 		−9.5
(14.9) 		−33.9
(−29) 		−43.3
(−45.9) 		−52.5
(−62.5) 		−56
(−68.8)
Katamtamang presipitasyon mm (pulgada) 42
(1.65) 		33
(1.3) 		32
(1.26) 		33
(1.3) 		45
(1.77) 		67
(2.64) 		72
(2.83) 		77
(3.03) 		62
(2.44) 		63
(2.48) 		49
(1.93) 		50
(1.97) 		625
(24.6)
Araw ng katamtamang pag-ulan 2 1 3 9 16 20 19 23 23 17 6 4 143
Araw ng katamtamang pag-niyebe 25 21 21 12 6 1 0 0 1 11 20 24 142
Buwanang tamtaman ng sikat ng araw 9.3 56 124 195 207 294 303.8 189.1 96 49.6 15 3.1 1,541.9
Sanggunian #1: pogoda.ru.net[10]
Sanggunian #2: http://en.allmetsat.com/climate/russia.php?code=23418

Mga sanggunian

Talababa

  1. ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 Law #16-RZ
  2. ↑ 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 "General Information" (sa wikang Ruso). Inarkibo mula sa orihinal noong Hulyo 15, 2018. Nakuha noong Pebrero 24, 2018.
  3. ↑ 3.0 3.1 Russian Federal State Statistics Service (2011). "Всероссийская перепись населения 2010 года. Том 1" [2010 All-Russian Population Census, vol. 1]. Всероссийская перепись населения 2010 года [2010 All-Russia Population Census] (sa wikang Ruso). Russian Federal State Statistics Service. {{cite web}}: Invalid |ref=harv ()
  4. ↑ 4.0 4.1 4.2 4.3 Law #11-RZ
  5. ↑ "Об исчислении времени". Официальный интернет-портал правовой информации (sa wikang Ruso). 3 Hunyo 2011. Nakuha noong 19 Enero 2019.
  6. ↑ Почта России. Информационно-вычислительный центр ОАСУ РПО. (Russian Post). Поиск объектов почтовой связи (Postal Objects Search) (sa Ruso)
  7. ↑ http://www.bbc.co.uk/history/ww2peopleswar/stories/20/a3271420.shtml
  8. ↑ Russian Federal State Statistics Service (21 May 2004). "Численность населения России, субъектов Российской Федерации в составе федеральных округов, районов, городских поселений, сельских населённых пунктов – районных центров и сельских населённых пунктов с населением 3 тысячи и более человек" [Population of Russia, Its Federal Districts, Federal Subjects, Districts, Urban Localities, Rural Localities—Administrative Centers, and Rural Localities with Population of Over 3,000] (XLS). Всероссийская перепись населения 2002 года [All-Russia Population Census of 2002] (sa wikang Ruso). {{cite web}}: Invalid |ref=harv ()
  9. ↑ "Всесоюзная перепись населения 1989 г. Численность наличного населения союзных и автономных республик, автономных областей и округов, краёв, областей, районов, городских поселений и сёл-райцентров" [All Union Population Census of 1989: Present Population of Union and Autonomous Republics, Autonomous Oblasts and Okrugs, Krais, Oblasts, Districts, Urban Settlements, and Villages Serving as District Administrative Centers]. Всесоюзная перепись населения 1989 года [All-Union Population Census of 1989] (sa wikang Ruso). Институт демографии Национального исследовательского университета: Высшая школа экономики [Institute of Demography at the National Research University: Higher School of Economics]. 1989 – sa pamamagitan ni/ng Demoscope Weekly. {{cite web}}: Invalid |ref=harv ()
  10. ↑ —Погода и Климат. Retrieved December 17, 2012.

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