Colchester
| Math | tref, ardal ddi-blwyf, plwyf sifil, tref farchnad, dinas |
|---|---|
| Ardal weinyddol | Bwrdeistref Colchester |
| Poblogaeth | 121,859 |
| Gefeilldref/i | |
| Daearyddiaeth | |
| Gwlad | |
| Gerllaw | Afon Colne |
| Cyfesurynnau | 51.88861°N 0.90361°E |
| Cod OS | TL997254 |
| Cod post | CO1 – CO7 |
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Dinas yn Essex, Dwyrain Lloegr, yw Colchester[1] (Hen Gymraeg: Caer Colun).[2] Fe'i lleolir mewn ardal ddi-blwyf yn ardal an-fetropolitan Bwrdeistref Colchester. Saif ar Afon Colne.
Yng Nghyfrifiad 2021 roedd gan ardal adeiledig Colchester boblogaeth o 138,753.[3]
Yn ôl traddodiad, cafodd ei sefydlu gan Cunobelinus (Cynfelyn yn y traddodiad Cymreig) tua'r flwyddyn OC 10. Tyfodd i fod yn un o ddinasoedd pwysicaf y Brydain Rufeinig, sef Camulodunum. Gellir gweld rhannau o'r muriau Rhufeinig o hyd. Mae ganddi gastell Normanaidd yn ogystal.
Cafodd y gwleidydd o Gymraes Helen Mary Jones ei geni yno yn 1960.
Gweler hefyd
Cyfeiriadau
- ↑ British Place Names; adalwyd 25 Chwefror 2023
- ↑ books.google.lv; tud.310; Celtic Linguistics, 1700-1850: pt. 2. The Gael and Cymbri; adalwyd 2 Ebrill 2019
- ↑ City Population; adalwyd 25 Chwefror 2023
Dinasoedd
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