Tours

Tours
Mathcymuned, dinas fawr Edit this on Wikidata
Poblogaeth139,259 Edit this on Wikidata
Pennaeth llywodraethEmmanuel Denis Edit this on Wikidata
Gefeilldref/iMaribor Edit this on Wikidata
Daearyddiaeth
GwladFfrainc Edit this on Wikidata
Arwynebedd34.67 km² Edit this on Wikidata
Uwch y môr56 metr, 44 metr, 109 metr, 70 metr Edit this on Wikidata
GerllawAfon Loire, Afon Cher Edit this on Wikidata
Yn ffinio gydaChambray-lès-Tours, Joué-lès-Tours, Mettray, Notre-Dame-d'Oé, Parçay-Meslay, La Riche, Rochecorbon, Saint-Avertin, Saint-Cyr-sur-Loire, Saint-Pierre-des-Corps Edit this on Wikidata
Cyfesurynnau47.3928°N 0.6883°E Edit this on Wikidata
Cod post37000, 37100, 37200 Edit this on Wikidata
Swydd pennaeth
  y Llywodraeth
Maer Tours Edit this on Wikidata
Pennaeth y LlywodraethEmmanuel Denis Edit this on Wikidata
Map
Pont Wilson dros afon Loire yn Tours.

Dinas a commune yng nghanolbarth Ffrainc yw Tours. Hi yw prifddinas département Indre-et-Loire a dinas fwyaf région Centre-Val de Loire. Saif ar afon Loire, gerllaw ei chymer ag afon Cher. Mae'n ffinio gyda Chambray-lès-Tours, Joué-lès-Tours, Mettray, Notre-Dame-d'Oé, Parçay-Meslay, La Riche, Rochecorbon, Saint-Avertin, Saint-Cyr-sur-Loire, Saint-Pierre-des-Corps ac mae ganddi boblogaeth o tua 411,106 (2023)[1]. Roedd y boblogaeth yn 2006 yn 136,942.

Daw'r enw o enw llwyth Celtaidd y Turones. Ymladdwyd Brwydr Tours rhwng Tours a Poitiers ym mis Hydref 732, pan orchfygodd y Ffranciaid dan Siarl Martel fyddin Fwslimaidd dan reolwr Al-Andalus, Abdul Rahman Al Ghafiqi.

Daeth Tours yn ganolfan eglwysig bwysig, ac yn y Canol Oesoedd yn gyrchfan boblogaidd i bererionion oherwydd bri Sant Martin o Tours, ail esgob Tours. Esgob enwog arall oedd Sant Gregori o Tours (c. 538 – 594). Daeth yn brifddinas rhanbarth Touraine.

Adeiladau a chofadeiladau

  • Eglwys Gadeiriol Sant Gatien
  • Pont Wilson
  • Prifysgol François Rabelais

Enwogion

Cyfeiriadau

  1. retrieved: 22 Tachwedd 2024. external ID: 084.

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