Surveyor of Buildings (Royal Navy)
The Surveyor of Buildings [ 1] also known as the Department of the Surveyor of Buildings was the civil officer initially a member of the Navy Board then later the Board of Admiralty responsible for superintending, maintaining and improving the British Royal Navy Dockyards , Naval Buildings, and Architectural Works [ 2] of the Admiralty from 1812 to 1837.
History
The office holder evolved out of an earlier post in 1796 when an Inspector-General of Naval Works was appointed to superintend the Naval Works Department [ 3] then under the Board of Admiralty with responsibility for all civil engineering works in the royal naval dockyards.[ 4] In 1806 the Commissioners of Enquiry for Revising and Digesting the Civil Affairs of the Royal Navy produced a fourth report (since 1785) in which they recommended the abolition of the Inspector-Generals Department as a semi-autonomous function and recommended the role be re-styled and its responsibilities broadened.[ 5] In 1807 the title was changed to the Civil Architect and Engineer of the Navy his department then reported directly to the Navy Board .[ 6] In 1813 the title and role was changed to Surveyor of Buildings whose responsibilities shifted focus towards architectural works. In 1827 the Surveyors department was expanded to include the duties of managing the buildings belonging to the Victualling Department and including its various yards and stations.[ 7] In 1832 the Navy Board was abolished and its role and responsibilities were merged into the Admiralty . In 1837 following restructuring the surveyors department was abolished and its functions merged into a new Architectural and Engineering Works Department [ 8] under a Director of Naval Works who then reported to the Civil Lord of the Admiralty .[ 9]
Office holders
Surveyor of Building (1812-1837)
Timeline
Board of Admiralty , Inspector-General of Naval Works , 1796-1807
Navy Board , Civil Architect and Engineer of the Navy , 1808-1812
Navy Board, Surveyor of Buildings, 1812-1832
Board of Admiralty , Surveyor of Buildings, 1832-1837
Board of Admiralty, Architectural and Engineering Works Department , 1837-1919
Board of Admiralty, Civil Engineer in Chiefs Department , 1919-1960
Board of Admiralty, Navy Works Department , 1960-1963
References
^ Archives, The National. "Records of Works Departments" . discovery.nationalarchives.gov.uk . National Archives, 1786-1962. Retrieved 14 July 2017 .
^ Archives, The National. "Admiralty, Navy Works Department and predecessors: Naval Establishments: Plans and Drawings" . discovery.nationalarchives.gov.uk . National Archives, WORK 41, 1760-1970. Retrieved 16 July 2017 .
^ Sainty, J.C. (1975). Office-Holders in Modern Britain: Volume 4, Admiralty Officials 1660-1870 . University of London, Institute of Historical Research, London. pp. 91–94.
^ Sainty, compiled by J.C. (1975). Admiralty officials, 1660-1870 . London: Athlone Press [for] University of London, Institute of Historical Research. pp. 91–94. ISBN 9780485171440 .
^ Fourth Report of the Commissioners for Revising ann Digesting the Civil Affairs of His Majesty's Navy . H.M. Stationery Office, Digitized by the University of Oxford, 26 Jan 2009. 1806. pp. 19–22.
^ Sainty, J.C. "Naval works department, British History Online" . british-history.ac.uk . University of London, 1975. Retrieved 14 July 2017 .
^ Collinge, J.M. (1978). Office-Holders in Modern Britain: Volume 7, Navy Board Officials 1660-1832 . University of London, Institute of Historical Research. pp. 32–33.
^ Archives, The National. "Admiralty: Architectural and Engineering Works Department, later Civil Engineer in Chief's Department: Photographs of Works" . discovery.nationalarchives.gov.uk . National Archives, ADM 195, 1857-1961. Retrieved 16 July 2017 .
^ al.], edited by A. W. Kempton ... (et) (2002). A biographical dictionary of civil engineers in Great Britain and Ireland (1. publ. ed.). London: Thomas Telford, on behalf of the Institution of Civil Engineers. p. 329. ISBN 9780727729392 .
^ Collinge, J.M. "Surveyor of Buildings 1812-32, British History Online" . www.british-history.ac.uk . University of London, Institute of Historical Research, 1978. Retrieved 14 July 2017 .
^ Collinge, J.M. "Surveyor of Buildings 1812-32, British History Online" . www.british-history.ac.uk . University of London, Institute of Historical Research, 1978. Retrieved 14 July 2017 .
Sources
Archives, National, (1796-1960), Records of Works Departments, http://discovery.nationalarchives.gov.uk/details/r/C711/Records of Works Departments .
Clowes. Laird. William. (1899), The Royal Navy, A History from the Earliest Times to Present, Volume IV, and Volume V, Sampson Lowe Marston and Co, London.
Office-Holders in Modern Britain: Volume 7, Navy Board Officials 1660-1832, ed. J M Collinge (London, 1978), British History Online http://www.british-history.ac.uk/office-holders/vol7 [accessed 9 June 2017].
Naval works department, in Office-Holders in Modern Britain: Volume 4, Admiralty Officials 1660-1870, ed. J C Sainty (London, 1975), pp. 91–94. British History Online http://www.british-history.ac.uk/office-holders/vol4/pp91-94 [accessed 14 July 2017].
Rodgers N.A.M. (1979), The Admiralty, Offices of State, Terrance Dalton Ltd, Lavenham, England. ISBN 0900963948
Skempton A. W. (2002). A Biographical Dictionary of Civil Engineers in Great Britain and Ireland: 1500-1830, Volume 1 of A Biographical Dictionary of Civil Engineers in Great Britain and Ireland. Thomas Telford, England. ISBN 9780727729392
External links
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Department of the Flag Officer Sea Training
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Department of the Paymaster Director-General
Department of the Inspector of Anti-Aircraft Weapons
Department of the Inspector of Dockyard Expense Accounts
Department of the Inspector-General of Naval Hospitals and Fleets
Department of the Medical Director-General of the Navy
Department of the Physician of the Navy
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Department of the Storekeeper-General of the Navy
Department of the Surveyor of Buildings
Department of the Surveyor of Dockyards
Directorate-General, (Naval Manpower and Training)
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Naval formations before 1707 Direction of Naval Finance Departments under the Parliamentary and Financial Secretary Direction of Naval Administration and the Admiralty Secretariat Branches and offices under the Permanent Secretary Civil Administration Departments under the Civil Lords Legal
Principal officers
Lieutenant of the Admiralty , (1546-1564)
Treasurer of Marine Causes , (1546-1564)
Comptroller of the Navy , (1546-1660)
Surveyor of the Navy , (1546-1832)
Clerk of the Navy , (1546-1660)
Master of Naval Ordnance , (1546-1589)
Keeper of the Storehouses , (1546-1560)
Surveyor of Marine Victuals , (1550-1679)
Treasurer of the Navy and Senior Commissioner , (1564-1660)
Comptroller of the Navy and Chairman of the Board , (1660-1832)
Treasurer of the Navy , (1660-1832)
Clerk of the Acts , (1660-1796)
Controller of Treasurer Accounts , (1667-1796)
Controller of Victualling Accounts , (1667-1796)
Controller of Storekeepers Accounts , (1671-1796)
Comptroller of Victualling and Transport Services , (1800-1832)
Commissioners for Current Business , (1686-1688)
Commissioners for Old Accounts , 1686-1688)
Commissioners for Examining Accounts (Incurred) , (1688-1689)
Deputy Comptroller of the Navy , (1793-1813), (1829-1832)
Pay Commissioner , (1796-1814)
Civil Architect and Engineer of the Navy , (1808-1812)
Surveyor of Buildings , (1813-1832)
Surveyor of Dockyards , (1813-1832)
Accountant-General of the Navy , (1829-32)
Superintendent of Transport , (1829-1831)
Storekeeper-General of the Navy , (1829-32)
Subsidiary boards Resident Commissioners of the navy home yards
Resident Commissioner, Chatham Dockyard , (1631-1829)
Resident Commissioner, Portsmouth Dockyard , (1649-1829)
Resident Commissioner, Woolwich Dockyard ,(1688-1828)
Resident Commissioner, Plymouth Dockyard , (1691-1822)
Resident Commissioner, Deptford Dockyard , (1714-1823)
Resident Commissioner, Sheerness Dockyard , (1793-1822)
Resident Commissioner, Devonport Dockyard , (1823-1832)
Resident Commissioners of the navy overseas yards
Resident Commissioner, Jamaica Yard , (1675-1832)
Resident Commissioner, Cadiz Yard, (1694)
Resident Commissioner, Bombay Yard
Resident Commissioner, Kinsale Yard , (1694-1713)
Resident Commissioner, Gibraltar Yard , (1704-1832)
Resident Commissioner, Antigua Yard , (1707-1832)
Resident Commissioner, Ascension Yard , (1728-1832)
Resident Commissioner, Port Mahon Yard , (1742-1763)
Resident Commissioner, Halifax Yard , (1759-1832)
Resident Commissioner, Barbados Yard , (1779-1783, 1810)
Resident Commissioner, Kingston Yard , (1783-1832)
Resident Commissioner, Ajaccio Yard , (1794-1799)
Resident Commissioner, Bermuda Dockyard , (1795-1832)
Resident Commissioner, Amherstburg Yard , (1796-1813)
Resident Commissioner, Quebec Yard , (1804-1826)
Resident Commissioner, Malta Dockyard , (1805-1832)
Resident Commissioner, Madras Yard , (1808-1817)
Resident Commissioner, Cape of Good Hope Yard , (1808-1822)
Resident Commissioner, Bombay Dockyard , (1808-1816)
Resident Commissioner, Trincomalee Dockyard , (1810-1832)
Offices under the principal officers
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