Akbar

Jalâluddin Muhammad Akbar (an arab: جلال الدين محمّد أكبر, Jalālu d-Dīn Muḥammad ʾAkbar ), fèt 15 oktòb 1542 nan Amarkot e li te mouri 27 oktòb 1605 nan Āgrā, se te yon anperè mogol. Rèy li a, ki koresponn ak apoge anpi Mogol la, make pa refòm administratif enpòtan ak tolerans relijye ki te ranfòse inite anpi li a. Kontribisyon li nan atizay ak achitekti gaye kilti Mughal nan tout Azi Sid.

Akbar kòm yon timoun. Miniature soti nan 1557.

Akbar te fèt nan yon dinasti kiltive [1], e kat titè yo te eseye, san siksè, anseye l li[1]. Yon rezon posib se ke li te dyslexic, ki te kapab tou eksplike kapasite memwa li trè wo[1].

An 1556, li te pran plas papa l Humâyûn nan tèt ti wayòm Mizilman an ke li te reprann nan fen lavi l apre egzil li nan Pès [2]. Lè sa a, li te gen 14 an epi gadyen li Bairam Khân ta asire rejans li. Gras ak èd li ak èd li yo, Akbar te genyen, menm ane a, batay Pânipat sou twoup k ap sèvi Afgan yo nan Bihar.

Nòt ak referans

  1. ↑ 1,0 1,1 et 1,2 (en) John F. Richards ak Gordon Johnson, The Mughal Empire, Cambridge University Press, , 337 p. (ISBN 0-521-56603-7, lire en ligne), p. 35.
  2. ↑ André Clot : Les Grands Moghols: Splendeur et chute (1526-1707), p. 56 & suiv., éd. Plon, 1993 (réédité en numérique)

Lyen ekstèn

Sou lòt pwojè yo :

    Akbar, sou Wikimedia Commons

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