Raneb

Raneb sa mga heroglipiko
Reign: ca. 10–14 years
Predecessor: Hotepsekhemwy
Successor: Nynetjer
G5
N5
V30
Hor-Nebra
Hr-nb-r3
Lord of the sun of Horus
Serekh-name
M23
t
L2
t
G16N5
V30

Nisut-Bity-Nebty-Nebra
Njsw.t-bjt-nb.tj-nb-r3
King of Lower- and Upper Egypt,
he of the Two Ladies, Nebra

Full royal titulature
HASHD52
E2
G43V11AG7

Kakau
k3k3w
Turin canon
V10AD28D52
D52
D52
V11A

Kakau
k3k3w
Abydos kinglist
V10AD28D52
D52
D52
V11A

Kakau
k3k3w
Sakkara kinglist

Si Raneb (na kilala rin bilang Nebra, Nebre at mali bilang Kakau) ang pangalang Horus ng paraon ng Ikalawang dinastiya ng Ehipto. Ang eksaktong tagal ng kanyang paghahari ay hindi alam.[1] Ang historyan na si Manetho ay nagmungkahi na siya ay naghari ng 39 taon ngunit ito ay pinaniniwalaan ng mga Ehiptologo na misinterpretasyon o pagpapalabis. [2] Ang mga Ehiptologo ay naniniwalang siya ay naghari ng 10 o 14 na taon.[3] Ayon sa iba't ibang mga may akda, si Nebra ay namuno sa Sinauang Ehipto noong ca. 2850 BC,[4] o mula 2820 BCE hanggang 2790 BCE (Donald B. Redford), 2800 BCE hanggang 2785 BCE (Jürgen von Beckerath) o 2765 BCE hanggang 2750 BCE (J. Málek).[5]

Mga sanggunian

  1. Alan H. Gardiner: The royal canon of Turin. Griffith Institute of Oxford, Oxford (UK) 1997, ISBN 0-900416-48-3; page 15 & Table I.
  2. William Gillian Waddell: Manetho (The Loeb classical Library, Volume 350). Harvard University Press, Cambridge (Mass.) 2004 (Reprint), ISBN 0-674-99385-3, page 37–41.
  3. Dietrich Wildung: Die Rolle ägyptischer Könige im Bewusstsein ihrer Nachwelt. Teil 1: Posthume Quellen über die Könige der ersten vier Dynastien; Münchener Ägyptologische Studien, Volume 17. Deutscher Kunstverlag, München/Berlin, 1969. page 31-33.
  4. M. L. Bierbrier, Historical dictionary of ancient Egypt, M. L. Bierbrier, Scarecrow Press, 2008
  5. http://www.phouka.com/pharaoh/pharaoh/dynasties/dyn02/02raneb.html

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