OPN3

Opsin 3 (encefalopsin, panopsin)
Identifikatori
Simboli OPN3; ECPN
Vanjski ID OMIM606695 MGI1338022 HomoloGene40707 IUPHAR: OPN3 GeneCards: OPN3 Gene
Pregled RNK izražavanja
podaci
Ortolozi
Vrsta Čovek Miš
Entrez 23596 13603
Ensembl ENSG00000054277 ENSMUSG00000026525
UniProt Q9H1Y3 Q3KR48
RefSeq (mRNA) NM_001030011 NM_010098
RefSeq (protein) NP_001025182 NP_034228
Lokacija (UCSC) Chr 1:
239.82 - 239.87 Mb
Chr 1:
177.5 - 177.53 Mb
PubMed pretraga [1] [2]

OPN3, ili Opsin-3, je protein koji je kod čoveka kodiran OPN3 genom.[1][2][3] Alternativno splajsovanje ovog gena proizvodi više transkriptnih varijanti, koje kodiraju različite proteinske izoforme.

Funkcija

Opsini su članovi familije G protein-spregnutih receptora. Osim vizuelnih opsina, sisari poseduje nekoliko fotoreceptivnih ne-vizuelnih opsina koji su izraženi u tkivima izvan oka. Gen opsina-3 je u znatnoj meri izražen u mozgu i testisima, a u maloj meri i u jetri, materici, srcu, plućima, skeletalnim mišima, bubrezima, i pankreasu. Ovaj gene isto tako može da bude izražen u mrežnjači. Ovaj protein poseduje kanoničke osobine fotoreceptivnih opsina.[3]

Literatura

  1. ^ Blackshaw S, Snyder SH (1999). „Encephalopsin: a novel mammalian extraretinal opsin discretely localized in the brain”. J Neurosci. 19 (10): 3681—90. PMID 10234000. 
  2. ^ Halford S, Freedman MS, Bellingham J, Inglis SL, Poopalasundaram S, Soni BG, Foster RG, Hunt DM (2001). „Characterization of a novel human opsin gene with wide tissue expression and identification of embedded and flanking genes on chromosome 1q43”. Genomics. 72 (2): 203—8. PMID 11401433. doi:10.1006/geno.2001.6469. 
  3. ^ а б „Entrez Gene: OPN3 opsin 3 (encephalopsin, panopsin)”. 

Dodatna literatura

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