VIPR1

Receptor vazoaktivnog intestinalnog peptida 1
Prikaz baziran na PDB 1OF2
Dostupne strukture
1OF2​, 1OGT​, 3B3I
Identifikatori
Simboli VIPR1; HVR1; II; PACAP-R-2; PACAP-R2; RDC1; V1RG; VAPC1; VIP-R-1; VIPR; VIRG; VPAC1; VPAC1R; VPCAP1R
Vanjski ID OMIM192321 MGI109272 HomoloGene3399 IUPHAR: VPAC1 GeneCards: VIPR1 Gene
Pregled RNK izražavanja
podaci
Ortolozi
Vrsta Čovek Miš
Entrez 7433 22354
Ensembl ENSG00000114812 ENSMUSG00000032528
UniProt P32241 P97751
RefSeq (mRNA) NM_001251882.1 NM_011703.4
RefSeq (protein) NP_001238811.1 NP_035833.2
Lokacija (UCSC) Chr 3:
42.53 - 42.58 Mb
Chr 9:
121.55 - 121.58 Mb
PubMed pretraga [1] [2]

Receptor vazoaktivnog intestinalnog peptida 1 (VPAC1) je protein koji je kod ljudi kodiran VIPR1 genom.[1] VPAC1 je izražen u mozgu (cerebralni korteks, hiokampus, amigdala), plućima, prostati, perifernim krvnim leukocitima, jetri, tankim crevima, srcu, slezini, posteljici, bubrezima, grudnoj žlezdi i testisima.[2][3][4]

Function

VPAC1 je receptor za neuropeptid vazoaktivni intestinalni peptid (VIP). Taj peptid učestvuje u relaksaciji glatkih mišića, egzokrinoj i endokrinoj sekreciji, i protoku vode i jona u plućima i intestinalnom epitelnom tkivu. Njegovo dejstvo se ispoljava putem integralnih membranskih receptora asociranih sa G proteinima koji aktiviraju adenilat ciklazu.[1]

VIP deluje na autokrini način putem VPAC11 da inhibira proliferaciju megakariocita i indukuje formiranje protrombocita.[5][6]

Reference

  1. ^ а б „Entrez Gene: VIPR1 vasoactive intestinal peptide receptor 1”. 
  2. ^ Ishihara T, Shigemoto R, Mori K, Takahashi K, Nagata S (1992). „Functional expression and tissue distribution of a novel receptor for vasoactive intestinal polypeptide.”. Neuron. 8 (4): 811—819. PMID 1314625. doi:10.1016/0896-6273(92)90101-I. 
  3. ^ Usdin TB, Bonner TI, Mezey E (1994). „Two receptors for vasoactive intestinal polypeptide with similar specificity and complementary distributions.”. Endocrinology. 135 (6): 2662—2680. PMID 7988457. doi:10.1210/en.135.6.2662. 
  4. ^ Sreedharan SP, Huang JX, Cheung MC, Goetzl EJ (1995). „Structure, expression, and chromosomal localization of the type I human vasoactive intestinal peptide receptor gene”. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA. 92 (7): 2939—2943. PMC 42334Слободан приступ. PMID 7708752. doi:10.1073/pnas.92.7.2939. 
  5. ^ Nam, C.; Case, A. J.; Hostager, B. S.; O’Dorisio, M. S. (2008). „The Role of Vasoactive Intestinal Peptide (VIP) in Megakaryocyte Proliferation”. Journal of Molecular Neuroscience. 37 (2): 160—167. PMID 18663606. doi:10.1007/s12031-008-9119-x. 
  6. ^ Freson, K.; Peeters, K.; De Vos, R.; Wittevrongel, C.; Thys, C.; Hoylaerts, M. F.; Vermylen, J.; Van Geet, C. (2007). „PACAP and its receptor VPAC1 regulate megakaryocyte maturation: Therapeutic implications”. Blood. 111 (4): 1885—1893. PMID 18000164. doi:10.1182/blood-2007-06-098558. 

Literatura

Vidi još

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